DIY hard lambrequins patterns. A rigid lambrequin made of two fabrics: how to sew a dense lambrequin with your own hands? Thus they decorate

Lambrequins decorate any window. Hard, soft, curly - you can sew them at home, with your own hands, even without experience. For beginners, it is better to focus on detailed patterns and step by step description with a photo to make a beautiful simple or openwork decor.

Varieties of lambrequins. How to choose the right one

Sometimes lambrequins are called mini-curtains. They elegantly cover the cornice and part of the ceiling, masking any possible defects. In addition, lambrequins visually change the proportions of the window and look very original, since they are often decorated with bows, decorative cords, braid or even appliqué. They can decorate the interior of almost any room:

• bedrooms;
• living room;
• children's;
• kitchens;
• office, etc.

Of course, in all these cases we use different types lambrequins. They are usually divided into:

1. Simple. They look like folded fabric with smooth or curly edges. They can also be made in the shape of an arch.
2. Soft. They look like a semicircle with beautiful symmetrical folds. Sewn from soft fabric(hence the name). They include various elements that are made separately: swags, ties, etc. They are especially good in bedrooms, as well as in interiors designed in a classic style.
3. Tough. Initially they were made of wood, but now these lambrequins are sewn from fabric with a rigid base and decorated with fringe and braid. They are appropriate in classrooms, office spaces and other rooms designed in classic style. The edges of such mini-curtains can be smooth or curly.
4. Combined. They combine the details of soft and hard lambrequins, which can be repeated in a certain sequence.
5. Figured or openwork. They are at the peak of popularity. Each such product is like a skillful applique. Bizarrely intertwined ornate patterns are cut out at factories using special equipment.

When choosing which lambrequin will suit your interior, keep in mind the following nuances:

• mini-curtains visually reduce the height of the ceiling, especially for rigid models;
• For a small room, lambrequins with minimum quantity layers and folds;
• the color of the drapery should be in harmony with the overall design of the room.

Advice. Typically, lambrequins are sewn from the same fabric from which the curtains are made. However, you can experiment and come up with an interesting combination of textures, for example, velor with satin.

How to sew simple and soft lambrequins. Options

It is believed that it is easiest for beginning seamstresses to create a simple folded lambrequin. Technology:

1. Calculate the amount of fabric. To do this, you should decide on the width of the future product and add a few centimeters to the required footage for allowances. Calculate the length taking into account the length of the cornice, the frequency of folds and allowances.
2. After taking measurements, cut out the desired strip.
3. Sew a ribbon at the top. Carefully trim all edges.
4. Make equal folds along the entire length.

If you decide to decorate the window soft lambrequin, but has no experience working with fabric, pay attention to swag. This is a gathered piece with hanging edges (one or two). Its width should be about 30 cm, but this is if the height of the window does not exceed 1.5 m. Sewing a simple version of a swag hanging from above includes the following steps:

• Prepare a square of fabric, fold it in the middle, mark the fold in the middle.
• On the rail where the width of the middle of the lambrequin is marked, hang the folded fabric at an angle of 45°.
• Fold the first fold, making it 10-15 cm deep. Secure it with pins on both sides.
• Gather the remaining folds, making them the same size.
• Trim excess fabric and secure the top with pins. At this stage, the future swag can be unraveled in order to transfer its contours onto paper, creating a pattern for other lambrequins.
• Finish the bottom with braid, trim or any other method.
• Sew adhesive tape to the top.

A tie looks interesting in combination with a swag - a vertical part of the decor that adorns sides windows. It “stretches” the space a little in height. Sewing it is very simple: you need to prepare 2 pieces of fabric in the shape of a trapezoid. Their sides will be equal to the length of the future tie. Then you need to form the folds.

Advice. The most harmonious look on the window is a tie whose length is no more than 1/5 of the length of the swag.

DIY hard lambrequin. Instructions

You can create this spectacular decorative element using special material- hot-melt or self-adhesive bandeau. In addition to this, you will need a pattern in life size. You can make it yourself or take a ready-made one. The fabric consumption for making a rigid lambrequin is calculated simply: to the length and width of the cornice on which the product will be attached, you need to add a few centimeters for seam allowance. The further sequence of actions is as follows:

1. Attach the pattern to the bandeau and carefully cut along the contour. Ignore seam allowance.
2. Cut out exactly the same element from the fabric, but taking into account the allowance.
3. Attach the fabric to the bandeau using a steam iron. It is better to move from the center to the edges.
4. Finish the edges with braid or trim.
5. Glue adhesive tape on the inside so that the lambrequin stays firmly on the cornice.

Advice. Having cut out the bandeau along the contour, you can immediately glue it to the fabric, and then make a similar part from it with allowances.

Technology of sewing openwork lambrequin

It is believed that this type of decor is the most difficult to make yourself, although the technology is somewhat similar to creating a rigid lambrequin. However, there are still instructions for sewing it at home.

• Make a pattern by drawing a pattern on thick paper and cutting it out.
• Transfer the pattern to the lambrequin fabric and cut it out as well.
• Glue the fabric element to the thermoband.
• Attach the lining to the reverse side. To attach it, you can take glue webs. This is true for cases where the pattern is very complex.
• Finish the edges with a zigzag stitch.
• If desired, decorate the edges with fringe, braid or decorative cord.

Typically, figured lambrequins are made by guilloche method - burning with a special apparatus on fabric. With its help, beautiful openwork drawings of any complexity are made. IN lately increasingly used in production laser cutting. However, if you are willing to spend time and show imagination, then it is quite possible to do it on your own. In any case, a lambrequin made by yourself will become an exclusive decoration and highlight of your interior.

DIY lambrequin: video

Curtains with lambrequin: photo

After hanging curtains on the cornice, the understanding often arises that in order to achieve a more attractive appearance, in addition to drapes and curtains, the window opening must also be decorated with a lambrequin. If the curtains were made independently, then you can make a suitable option in the same way. At the same time, it is best if this window design detail is rigid, providing not only a more attractive appearance curtains, but also visually hiding the cornice. And if you need a hard lambrequin, then you can do this work quite simply and quickly, and do it yourself.

A rigid lambrequin, also called a bando, is understood as decorative element curtains made on a dense basis using fabric and various accessories. This product received its second name due to the fact that for its production the fabric of the same name is used - bandeau, which is glued to the base material, thereby providing support for the required shape. In addition to its aesthetic purpose, gangs are also used to hide the cornice on which curtains are placed. A rigid lambrequin is also used to visually change the height of a room, namely to increase it.

Very important when making a rigid lambrequin for curtains is its height, which should be 1/6 of the length of the main fabric. In order for the lambrequin to be combined with the curtains, it can be made from exactly the same fabric or another material correctly selected in color and texture. For decoration, you can use various accessories, fringe, lace and much more.

A lambrequin made using several types of material differing from each other in color and texture and complemented with various decorative inserts and fringe looks very interesting. Thus, you can create on it various patterns or drawings. The use of such a lambrequin will make the design of the window opening even more interesting, and the curtain itself, even if it is made of a plain, not bright material, will look very beautiful.

Preparatory work when creating a rigid lambrequin

Before you start sewing a rigid lambrequin with your own hands, you need to prepare all the tools and materials, the main ones of which include:

• the main type of fabric of the required size or several types when sewing a two- or three-color lambrequin;
• bandeau fabric;
• decorative elements and fittings;
• threads;
• pins;
• paper;
• Velcro tape;
• scissors, iron and sewing machine.

Bando fabric is a dense textile non-woven material on which is applied on one or both sides. adhesive composition. To create a more voluminous rigid cut lambrequin, you can use bandeau fabric with a foam layer. Bonding of the base material to a dense base is carried out due to the impact high temperatures, for which the materials used, combined with each other, are ironed.

Step-by-step instructions for making a rigid lambrequin

In order to sew a rigid lambrequin using the above tools and materials, you must step by step follow certain instructions, the main steps of which include:

• pattern of the product in full size in accordance with taken dimensions the length of the cornice on thick paper. Most often, the upper part of the pattern is a rectangle, and the lower part is those figures and details that the performer can desire. A rigid lambrequin can be made of several parts, each of which overlaps the previous element by a certain distance. In this case, each individual part of the pattern must have its own pattern and it must be made separately, sewing together only on the actual last stage performing work;
• transferring a paper pattern onto adhesive material and cutting it out without leaving space for allowances;
• placing adhesive material on the wrong side of the curtain fabric so that on each side of the manufactured product there is space for allowances of at least 2 cm on the top and 1.5 on all other sides;
• securing the resulting workpiece with pins on ironing board, it is necessary to completely iron it until all the adhesive fabric is firmly attached to the curtain. After this, the workpiece must be turned over and ironed again from the front side;
• making a lining layer by applying the blank to any suitable piece of fabric, tracing the pattern and cutting it out. Then attach the lining fabric to the main workpiece using pins so that their front sides coincide, and the adhesive fabric is the topmost layer of this “pie”. Sew all sides except the top edge, turn the product right side out and iron thoroughly;
• fold the allowances left for stitching on top of the lambrequin inward and stitch at a distance of 0.3-0.5 cm from the edge of the product. To make this stitch look beautiful, you can use contrasting threads or close it by sewing a decorative cord or braid at the same time as the stitching;
• sew or glue Velcro tape along the upper edge of the product, the counterpart of which should be secured to the cornice.



If the lambrequin has rounded or sharp curves, before turning the lambrequin right side out, it is necessary to make notches along all edges of the product at the allowances so as not to damage the stitching. This will eliminate the tension of the fabric and allow it to lie beautifully, maintaining its shape. In addition, before sewing a rigid lambrequin, it is worth considering the possibility of fabric shrinkage. So, if such a product is used to decorate a kitchen, where conditions are sometimes created high humidity, after they return to their normal state and the moistened lambrequin dries, it may lose its shape, become warped or deformed in any other way. In order to avoid this, before using a particular piece of fabric as the main or lining layer, it must be washed and dried.

Lambrequin on a solid base

If the density of a solid lambrequin is not enough, then as a base you can choose not adhesive material, but thin plywood with a thickness of no more than 2 mm. In this case, all actions to cover the base with material will be performed using construction stapler. At the same time, during production you can also use various fabrics and decorations, which are stitched and sewn to the base material before covering the plywood with it. And in order for the rigid lambrequin to look more voluminous, thin foam rubber must be glued to that part of the plywood blank that will serve as the basis for the front curtain fabric.



Having carefully studied these instructions, the question of how to sew a rigid lambrequin will no longer arise. And every housewife who has at least a little experience in cutting and sewing can quickly do it on her own, paying sufficient attention to the clarity and accuracy of edge processing to achieve a high-quality result. At the same time, she will receive maximum pleasure from the work done and will complement the interior of the premises in her home and on their own. beautiful curtains, an exclusive decorative element.

Agree - one of the most important elements of any interior is curtains. As soon as you curtain your window, the look of the whole room immediately changes, it becomes homely and warm. But it’s not enough to just hang them, you need to make sure that they are relevant today - keep up with the times, with the latest fashion trends.

Bandeaus for curtains, photos of which are presented on the website, are popular today.

Bando (rigid lambrequins) is a decoration for curtains in the form of a bendable frame made of a dense base, under which material is hung. This concept came here from distant France, where in the 17th century rich people decorated the window and doorways of their bedrooms in this way.

Composition and purpose

A classic bandeau consists of a base (non-woven fabric, dublerin, or special fabric with thermal Velcro), decorations (elements of fabric facial decorations), Velcro (fastenings) and threads.

The chic bandeau element is used for visual increase space of a small room, especially in one where low ceiling, depending on the size of your window, the proposed product can visually enlarge or reduce it.

As you can see, thanks to its wide functions, the bandeau can prompt the redevelopment of the entire room, and of course, such beauty will not go unnoticed by guests.

Varieties

The bandeau can be hung vertically or horizontally, and can also be sloped at any angle that suits your design. The most common one is horizontal version, which can cover part or all of the cornice completely. It is so beneficial to decorate a small window, but you will need to add chiffon or any other light fabric, otherwise the rigid lambrequin loses its purpose.

There is also a more complicated version of such curtains - a figured bandeau, decorated with tassels, lace, swags, and draperies. Such curtains can be used both in the living room and in the bedroom, it all depends on the right combination of materials, moderation of decoration and combination with the overall interior.

Classic

A strict, symmetrical lambrequin, the edges of which are trimmed with braid or fringe. There may be a pattern on the curtains, but if it goes to the edges, the overall picture does not lose its severity.

Openwork

One of the most beautiful, but at the same time not easy to sew options is an openwork bandeau. It consists of ornate patterns, trimmed with braid, fringe, lace, which complement the pastel or dark colors of light flowing fabric. They give the living room a rich, festive look.

Vertical

Rarely found in the interior, since this option replaces the side curtain and lays under it light tulle. A thick curtain can be used if the room needs to be darkened.

DIY bando

To see such beauty in their home or apartment, many housewives turn to specialists. In fact, making a bandeau for curtains with your own hands does not require any special skills. In addition, designer services are not cheap, we can help you figure out how to make this chic accessory.

To begin with, you will need a bandeau-pro, that rigid base, usually sold in stores specialized in sewing curtains, less often found in fabric stores, if you don’t find it, take regular non-woven fabric or doublerin. Before cutting, calculate the size and draw or select a sketch of the product on the Internet.

Choose a dense fabric, it can be crepe satin, chintz, satin, velvet, etc. The color should not be flashy, monochromatic, or with a barely noticeable pattern. The fabric or pattern shimmers with gold - use braid or fringe trim - the effect of expensive curtains will be ensured. Original details should be expressive - here you can give free rein to your imagination.

Having completed the preparatory procedures, proceed to patterning the product. It is better to make a pattern on a paper surface, such as newspaper. Transfer the pattern to the base to avoid a mirror image of the product - draw on the adhesive side of the material.

Step back 3-5 cm on the sides in order to process the fabric without loss in size. Fasten the fabric and the base by ironing it, do not touch the seam allowances. To prevent deformation of the product, prepare the fabric by first soaking it in water, drying and ironing; some fabrics can simply be treated with a steamer, but it is better not to risk it and carry out the entire procedure.

The base is ready, now the future gang needs to be designed according to your idea.

It could be:

• bias tape - ironed and then stitched with a machine; if you have no experience working with bias tape, then practice on regular fabric first;
• the easiest option is to stick on decorative tape;
• hemming using allowances made of fabric compatible with the main fabric;
• lining on the base of the bandeau, which is stitched, but leaves a visible edge.

The overall design can be diluted with partial symmetry, holes of any shape can be made, fabric or ribbons can be pulled through these holes; in general, imagination or the great web will definitely tell you. Post finished product on the cornice using adhesive tapes. The bandeau decorative element will delight the owners with its beauty and arouse the interest and envy of the guests.

Photo of a bandeau for curtains

To make a gang lambrequin on a rigid base, you will need special adhesive cushioning materials of your choice. This can be a dense non-woven material called a bando, which has one or two adhesive surfaces, non-woven fabric, dublerin, proklamin, adhesive edging, padding polyester, as well as wooden frame.

You can find out how to purchase the necessary adhesive materials cheaper

lambrequin bandeau lambrequin bandeau

Of course, the best of the above adhesives for making a rigid lambrequin is the “bando” material, which is glued to the fabric using an iron with steam.

Bando is an adhesive material that is used as a base for rigid lambrequins. Shabrak is the same as Bando. This fabric was simply named after the manufacturer. “Bandeau” comes in different densities, hot-melt adhesive or self-adhesive; hot-melt adhesive can be applied on one or both sides. It also happens to be self-adhesive, a layer of glue is applied to one side, I’m closed protective film. After removing the film, the material is applied to the “bando”. The “bandeau” material itself may have a hot-melt adhesive base on one side, and on the other side there may be a coating such as foam rubber or pile (this is the counterpart for attaching to Velcro tape). Recently a “bandeau” for transparent organza appeared.

bandeau fabric bandeau fabric

✂Let's look at the technology of sewing a rigid bandeau lambrequin using this small product as an example.✂

14

To make a hard one, you must first build it life-size on paper.

We apply it on non-woven material and outline it. Then cut without seam allowances.

Then we apply the cut bandeau material with the adhesive side to the wrong side of the fabric, retreating 2 cm from the top, and begin gluing from the middle to the sides, so that there are seam allowances of at least 1.5 cm on all other 3 sides. To prevent the fabric from moving or moving, it is better to secure it with pins to the table or ironing board.

2

Then you need to turn the product over and run the iron on the front side again for better gluing.

It is better to make the lining for the bandeau from the same fabric as for its front side.

Therefore, without cutting the fabric, you need to fold it face to face with the glued part so that there is at least 0.5 mm from the lowest point of the bandeau to the fold of the fabric.

3

Now you need to pin two layers of fabric with pins, trying to do this according to the allowances so as not to injure the adhesive.

4

If you would like to receive new articles from the site directly by email, click HERE:

SUBSCRIBE TO SITE UPDATES⇒

After this, you need to stitch these two layers of fabric along the sides and bottom edge, focusing on the adhesive fabric, stepping back from its edge by about 3 mm, depending on its thickness. Do not stitch the top edge.

5

Trim off excess fabric, leaving 0.5mm allowance. -1cm.

6

It is necessary to make notches on the concave bends (but in such a way as not to damage the stitching), it is advisable to trim the corners very carefully without affecting the stitching.

7

8

Place a finishing machine stitch along the front side.

The 2 cm allowance at the top of the lambrequin can be ironed inward.

9

Sew to the wrong side of the lambrequin soft part, due to which the lambrequin itself will be held on the cornice, since the counter side (hard part) of the tape is glued to the cornice itself.

11

13

The lambrequin is ready. Now you can decorate it at your request with fringe and eyelets.

14

This is the principle of sewing a rigid bandeau lambrequin.

Curtains on the windows not only make the room more comfortable and attractive, but also allow you to quickly and easily add uniqueness and originality. home interior. In order to hide defects in the window opening, curtain fastenings and cornices are used decorative panel, made of dense material and hung in front of the curtains - a lambrequin.

Lambrequin options

• Rigid (or bandeau). The material is attached to a rigid frame.
• Soft . Draped with ribbons or simply thrown over the cornice.
• Combined . A combination of hard and soft model.

Patterns for lambrequins

• Swags - semicircle with beautiful folds;

• Be sure to leave allowances: for the side edges and top edges, 2 cm is enough, for the bottom edges, at least 10 cm.
• Depending on the elements, allowances will be different. For example, for swag, a semicircle is drawn on paper and folds are laid, while at the same time calculating how much material is needed to sew the panel. For a frill, the length in height is calculated experimentally, and then the number of frills is calculated horizontally.

Properly constructed patterns will help you avoid mistakes when cutting and calculate the amount of textiles needed.

Do-it-yourself rigid panel model

When choosing material for a box, they are guided by the rule: the heavier the panel, the stronger it should be.

• Textiles that are cut out according to a template, not forgetting to leave allowances along the entire length - 5 cm.
• Padded, thin foam. It is cut to the size of the panel with an allowance of 3 cm along the entire length.
• Lining fabric, cut according to a template with a 1.5 cm seam allowance along the entire length.
• Stapler and paper clips, glue.

• The padding is glued to the front and sides of the box. It is cut at the bends. Then the padding is folded back (left on the edge) and carefully glued.
• The fabric is placed on the prepared base. If a canvas with a large pattern is selected, then it is shifted to the center. The allowance (it should be about 2 cm) is folded over and secured with a stapler to the top of the box, starting from the center and moving towards the edges.
• Then do the same with the bottom edge, so that the fabric does not bristle at the bends; it is carefully cut. The bottom edge can be decorated with piping, then it is sewn on by hand.
• TO inside Apply the lining fabric right side up. The allowances are folded inward and secured with a stapler.

DIY openwork lambrequins

For sewing, a thermal bando is used as a base.

• Select a design and prepare a pattern. To do this, draw a pattern on paper and cut it out. Then they transfer it to the fabric and cut it out again.
• The finished pattern is glued to the thermoband, carefully straightening it.
• After this, the lining is attached to the wrong side. If the pattern is complex, then it is fixed to a special adhesive web.
• All edges are treated with a zigzag seam to prevent the material from fraying. You can also decorate the edges with decorative cords and braid.

How to sew a soft model with your own hands?

• Take rectangular fabric along the length of the curtain.

If folds are planned, then the material should be 1.5 times longer.

• The bottom and sides are hemmed, and loops are sewn on top for fastening. The product is ready.

Features of lambrequins for the hall

WITH various options lambrequins for the living room can be found in the video:

The more elements, the more luxurious and interesting the design looks. However, in small room such a design will look bulky and ridiculous. Therefore, read the article on how to choose the right curtains for your interior:.

Features of lambrequins for the kitchen

For the northern window you should choose transparent lightweight fabrics, for the southern window - dense textiles.

• A narrow rectangular canvas decorated with fringe or tassels. But, if the fabric is colorful, then you will have to refuse additional decoration.
• Rigid model, decorated with a contrasting small appliqué.