Original ideas for kitchen design. Design of a small kitchen in live examples (40 photos) Options for real kitchen interiors

Kitchen layout

Planning issue new kitchen requires careful attention. It should be convenient for cooking (including comply with the principles of ergonomics), beautiful (fashionable, cozy - here everyone chooses the appropriate qualities), roomy and affordable. Besides this, kitchen furniture needs to fit into the framework of a specific space, often limited not only by the form, but also by ready-made diagrams engineering communications in the apartment.

There are 5 main zones in the kitchen:

  • washing- location of the sink;
  • working- countertop, area for preparing food;
  • culinary- the actual hob and oven;
  • pantry- refrigerator, cabinets for cereals, canned food, and other products;
  • storage space- cutlery, dishes, accessories.

The stove, sink and refrigerator areas are inextricably linked to the cooking process and must be combined in an efficient way. Designers call this the working triangle rule. Ideally, the length of one side should vary between 120-170 cm. Based on this, you can choose different type kitchens. Below are the most popular layouts.

The main task of the sets designed for this layout is to preserve as much as possible the feeling of harmonious integrity of the space. To achieve this, a functionally perfect work area is organized (most often this is a corner design of modules), smoothly transitioning into a place for friendly communication and family dinners.

To define the boundary between the kitchen and the dining room, a bar counter is most often used, which can be attached to one of the walls, act as a separate “island” or be part of furniture set. This layout allows you to implement any design concept in the interior - from classic to high-tech.

This layout allows you to significantly expand a small work area and at the same time create a comfortable place for eating. Depending on the nuances of the architecture of the space, you can choose the optimal arrangement of furniture: along one wall, in two rows, with an “island” in the center.

The kitchen-dining room allows the modern housewife to save time by combining the process of cooking, household chores and live communication with loved ones. The choice of layout is completely justified for small rooms, but may also be appropriate for a large area.

A kitchen-living room, or living room, is a type of layout used in studio apartments. The choice in favor of a kitchen-living room is dictated mainly not by space (such a kitchen can be either large or small), but rather by lifestyle and the requirements of the interior style.

If you are interested in the kitchen primarily as a place not for cooking, but for communication, or you want to recreate the loft style in your apartment, the concept of which is a single and extended line of space, the kitchen-living room is for you!

This configuration usually requires a lot of space - at least 16 square meters. m. Islands can be designed with built-in sinks and burners, but work great as a unifying element without unnecessary household appliances. Inside the island you can hide dishes, ready-made breakfasts, etc. This option is suitable for creating a cozy space at home where you can cook and communicate with loved ones at the same time. To make your island stand out, use statement countertop materials such as stone or wood.

Unlike the previous option here additional element attached by a peninsula to one wall and open to access only from three sides. Considered a good layout for homes with small kitchens, it provides all the benefits of an island countertop but takes up less floor space.

L-shaped kitchen design is fashionable due to its practicality. This is a classic triangle based on two adjacent walls, which takes advantage of usually unused corner space. This option is well suited for medium-sized spaces (8-15 sq.m.) and is simply ideal if you want to include a dining table in the scheme. There is already enough space for two people to work simultaneously

This kitchen occupies three walls and creates a cozy area for the cook, closed from prying eyes. Such kitchens are great for large families and studio-type apartments. They are simultaneously included in the common space and provide the necessary isolation. If space allows, in the center U-shaped kitchen you can install a dining table. But make sure that there is not too much distance between work areas.

Furniture and appliances are placed along two parallel walls, usually a sink and stove are located on one side, and a refrigerator on the other. The distance between them should be at least 120 cm. This layout allows you to effectively use the area of ​​a large elongated room. Double-row kitchens can be located in passage areas and corridors leading to another room. To prevent this placement from causing a feeling of cramping, you can make one row of the headset shorter than the other, and also use light colors.

In fact, the triangle is barely used in this arrangement. Furniture and appliances are placed along one wall, and the refrigerator and stove are located along different sides from the sink. But for optimal efficiency, the length of the countertop should not exceed 3.6 m. Suitable for narrow spaces, as well as for those who want to reduce the kitchen area to a minimum. Working together in such a kitchen will not be very convenient.

Design project idea

At the heart of everything is an idea - this is the basic approach of architects and professional designers. Therefore, before designing a kitchen, it is important to understand how it will be used. Ask yourself these questions:

  • How many things do you need to store? Some people want their kitchen to have items for cooking even the most original dishes, while some prefer minimalism in this regard.
  • Which household appliances will it be installed? For example, if the bathroom is small, you can move the washing machine to the kitchen.
  • How often will you cook? Fans of culinary experiments will need more space than those who cook infrequently or simple dishes.
  • Who else will be using the kitchen? Remember that it is more difficult for older people to bend down, and children, on the contrary, may have difficulty reaching the top drawers.
  • How much time do you usually spend on it? Today, multi-purpose kitchens are popular, which are used simultaneously for work and leisure. Consider solutions such as islands and breakfast bars, bookshelves, wine cabinets, additional sockets for laptops and chargers.

What color to choose for the kitchen?

A correctly selected color palette is the first step to creating a cozy, comfortable and stylish interior. Different colors, shades and their combinations change the visual and psychological perception of space: they expand bottlenecks, making them lighter and warmer, masking problem areas. When choosing colors for the kitchen, it is important to decide what style they should support and what mood to set.



White

This color visually expands the space and serves as an ideal base for implementing almost any design ideas. The versatility of white allows it to be used to create harmonious combinations with bright and pastel colors, textured and smooth furniture surfaces.


Yellow

Yellow allows you to create a sunny mood. However, pure color and its shades are quite capricious and can quickly bore the eye. Therefore, yellow should be used very carefully in the interior of the kitchen, where a person usually spends a lot of time, carefully placing accents.


Green

Each shade of green has its own effect on visual perception. It helps to visually increase the size of the kitchen, distract attention from architectural defects, give a feeling of calm, awaken energy and appetite. By choosing the right shade and texture, you can use green to create an interior in almost any style.


Gold

Gold a priori emphasizes the prestige of the interior and the well-being of the owners of the house. To ensure that precious luxury looks organically in the kitchen space and does not create an artificial museum environment, this color is used to decoratively highlight nuances. As a successful dominant, you can choose cardinal black, elegant white, pastel and natural shades.


Red

This color allows you to create an active, dynamic, festive and welcoming interior. It is important to avoid an excess of red, which is easily achieved with various design techniques. You can dilute the passionate and rich color with the help of wood, gray, calm light shades, glass facades and open shelves.


Natural/wood

The noble aesthetics of wood can organically blend into almost all classical and modern styles - from luxurious baroque to laconic urbanism. Natural wood in the design of kitchens it attracts with the versatility of its combination with various textures - from cold metal surfaces to colorful brickwork and weightless glass.


Light

This is rational and sometimes the only affordable solution to visually expand a small and dark space. A wide range of light shades will allow you to choose the ideal base for decorating a kitchen in a classic or modern style. Rich, but not provocative colors and wood are perfect accompaniments.


Blue

Has a beneficial effect on the psychological and emotional background. Most blue tones belong to the cool palette. Therefore, they are not suitable for decorating a kitchen facing north. Combining it with shades of wood, beige, sand, or curry can make the color warmer.


Dark

Such shades will add grandeur to a spacious room, but will reduce the size of a small kitchen. Dark color is self-sufficient. If such a solution is chosen for furniture, all other interior elements (walls, floors, ceilings, decor) should not be dark. An excellent option is to combine with light shades, single bright accents, mirrors, facades with glass, stained glass.

Interior features

The actual work on kitchen interior design begins with an analysis of the capabilities of your room. There are a number of nuances that are worth considering, as they may require additional financial investments.


Water supply. Sink location and dishwasher depends on the outlet points of the water supply and sewerage. To move the wet area to another location, additional pipes will need to be laid.

Wiring. It is important to place sockets for household appliances and switches in places convenient for use. Typically, the kitchen bears the main load of electricity, so in older homes it is sometimes necessary to replace the entire network. Please note that in addition to general lighting, it is advisable to organize illumination of the working surface or other areas (if necessary).

Gas supply. When developing a kitchen design, you need to provide for proper placement of the gas water heater and hob. It is not recommended to place such equipment near a window or sink. It is also important to consider that if the original location of the equipment and water dispenser changes, gas communications will also need to be moved.

Room dimensions. If you are planning to enlarge the kitchen, you will need to remodel, but this may be prevented by the availability of load-bearing walls. However, a small room or low ceilings no reason to be upset. Modern design tricks help to visually expand spaces without major intervention - with the help of light colors, glossy surfaces, built-in lamps (instead of volumetric chandeliers), etc.

Five main mistakes when designing a kitchen

Linear layout. This configuration is rational only for small kitchens. In a large space and room with long wall The organization of a work triangle is more organic and convenient - placing the sink, refrigerator and stove in different corners.

Lack of work space next to the sink. Sometimes the desire to save space and fit as much equipment into it as possible leads to absurdity. Thus, installing a sink next to a refrigerator or stove does not leave the opportunity to organize a place for drying dishes after washing.

Only central lighting. Multitasking of the kitchen requires competent local lighting of individual functional areas. This will ensure comfort in the process of performing all household chores - from cooking and storing utensils to washing dishes and setting the table.

Beautiful, but impractical materials. Kitchen is the source high humidity, greasy splashes and stains. It is not always advisable to use wooden floors and marble countertops, which, due to its porous structure, can absorb dirt and odors.

Not convenient systems storage Using upper cabinets with hinged fronts that are too high is no less irritating than opening and closing deep and tall cabinets. drawers, stuffed to capacity.

Avoiding these and many other mistakes at the design stage is easier and cheaper than trying to correct annoying flaws later in the finished space. To do this, it is enough to immediately entrust the kitchen layout to a professional designer who will take into account all the nuances and individual needs of the customer.

Organization of the dining area

Central element dining area - table. Its dimensions must correspond to the number of people permanently living in the house. Hospitable hosts can pay attention to sliding transforming models. When choosing a place for the table, you need to take into account that it is convenient to approach and does not block access to other functional elements of the kitchen.


Proper lighting not only contributes to a good perception of the kitchen and displays it in all its glory, but also increases the comfort of using the room and its individual functional areas. These tasks are solved by the central ceiling chandelier and local lighting sources located above the dining table and in the work area. The lamps can be mounted directly into the headset design.


How to properly zone space?

The task of competently dividing space is relevant both for a separate kitchen and for a room combined with a dining room, living room or studio. You can define the boundaries of different functional areas using a number of effective design techniques.

Lighting. For working area sufficiently bright lighting is selected, which increases comfort when cooking and performing other household chores. The dining area creates conditions for cozy family gatherings. This is achieved by placing a table near a window or using lamps that provide soft light.

Finishing. You can clearly differentiate the working and dining areas by using materials of different colors and textures for finishing the walls, floors and even ceilings. It is important to ensure that the surfaces are resistant to moisture and are easily cleaned of grease and other contaminants.

Partitions. You can install stationary plasterboard partitions that have an arched or semi-arched shape. They won't look bulky. Glass zoning elements look light and airy. It may not just be a partition, but large aquarium. The problem of zoning the kitchen is solved with the help of sliding screens made of wood or fabric, a bar counter, an open shelving unit and other furniture elements.

Storage systems

Functional and convenient storage systems significantly save time and effort on performing household tasks. To do this, it is important to think through everything, from the depth and height of the modules, their intuitive location in space and ending with the introduction of ergonomic mechanisms for opening facades - smooth, silent and providing free access to the contents. Cabinets and cabinets can be equipped not only with traditional drawers and shelves, but also with pull-out ones cutting boards, narrow pencil cases, folding tabletops. To fill storage systems, you can choose special devices: bottle holders, cap holders, etc. When arranging modern interiors, open storage systems are often used - hanging shelves and open shelving.

  • 2. Combine the kitchen area with the dining room, living room or even balcony, giving up interior door and partitions.
  • 3. Replacing the window sill with a tabletop or bar counter will allow you to get an additional functional area.
  • 4. Use a small structure as a table. It may well be folding, sliding, retractable.
  • 5. Open upper shelves instead of conventional wall cabinets and glazed facades will allow you to visually expand the room.
  • 6. Will significantly increase the convenience of being in small room use of sets with smoothed corners and radius facades.
  • 7. To save free space and not compromise the functionality of the kitchen, you can replace several standard storage modules with a narrow but tall cabinet.
  • Fashion trends 2018

    Kitchen interior design is changing at almost the same kaleidoscopic speed as fashion trends in clothing. Thus, fans of loft and other styles with an emphasis on urban landscapes of the concrete jungle can safely afford to use bright details. Let it be a fire-colored refrigerator.


    According to experts in the field of interior design, the most stylish sets in 2018 are those in which one color is chosen for the upper section, and another, contrasting but harmonizing with it, for the lower section. Fashionable colors– muted azure, matte pink, lilac tones, dark wood.


    The trend includes non-standard lamps, decorative columns, the use of wall panels and “aprons” with a 3D effect.


    Best-selling collections and new kitchen items from “Maria” will help you successfully realize any daring ideas. modern ideas in a spacious private house or a typical city apartment. We invite you to take a look at the photographs that reflect the latest space design solutions.



    Not all housewives have spacious kitchens. Most often in old Soviet apartments they are quite small in size, and sometimes even tiny. However, even in such a situation, you can find a way out by resorting to design tricks. Play of colors, original modern style, spacious cabinets and much more will help solve this issue. How to make the most of small space in the kitchen will be discussed further.

    Layout for a small kitchen

    A small room most often, even with correct layout And design solution can continue to press against four walls, as a feeling of constriction remains.

    To avoid this, you can get rid of the door by installing an arch instead. This can visually expand the space and remove the feeling of cramping. If doors are necessary, one of the options could be sliding models, which in addition look very stylish and modern.




    A radical solution would be to combine the kitchen and living room, thereby obtaining a studio apartment. This layout is especially popular among young people. At the same time, the kitchen expands and the disadvantages of a small area are no longer so noticeable. In addition, the dining area can touch part of the living room, thereby gaining space for kitchen units and furniture, which will give the kitchen greater functionality and comfort.



    Kitchen layout depending on the shape of the room

    The correct location of the furniture in the kitchen is the key to comfort, saving space and ultimately saving time on cooking.

    First of all, it is worth remembering the triangle rule, which consists in placing the refrigerator, sink and stove. It is this that helps to improve ergonomics in the kitchen, since it is based on the principle of taking turns preparing a dish, that is, first the food is taken out of the refrigerator, then washed, cut and heat-treated.



    The choice of headset layout should be based on the shape of the room, the location of windows, doors, and communications. If the kitchen is square, then the best option The headset is considered to be U-shaped. If the dining area needs to be separated separately, then an L-shape is more suitable.



    For a rectangular kitchen, a linear arrangement or a parallel one is suitable, when only one wall, which is longer, is used for arranging furniture, or outside the parallel walls.



    At non-standard form, including a studio apartment, the layout can be any, including island, oval. Also in this case, you may need to order individual furniture.

    Which style to choose for a small kitchen

    In a small room, bulky parts, a large number of accessories, and various parts, especially small ones, are unacceptable. Therefore, the style must be chosen based on the features that each of them represents. Therefore, the following styles are suitable for a small kitchen:

    Minimalism

    This style fits perfectly. It is characterized by functionality, practicality and a minimum of details. In this case, the area is used as efficiently as possible. Clear, expressive lines and strict colors are welcome here, while there is almost no decor.

    Hi-tech

    This style is dominated by smooth glossy surfaces, glass inserts, metal elements, clear lines, and cool tones. High-tech furniture and appliances, innovative design above all. You won’t find any elaborate details in this style. Everything is done as comfortably and tastefully as possible.



    Modern

    One of the modern styles for which non-traditional materials, original accessories, the presence of glossy surfaces, metal, and mirrors are relevant. At the same time, colors can be very diverse, including quite bold contrasting combinations.


    Japanese

    Characterized by strict lines natural materials, simple shapes. In this case, the tones are combined dark with light. There are also patterns in the form of flowers, while the texture of the textile is as simple as possible.



    Color and pattern

    With the help of color you can not only expand, but also, on the contrary, narrow the space, so the choice of colors plays a huge role. For a small kitchen, it is better to avoid dark colors, otherwise the room will seem even smaller, and the decor will be dull and aggravating. Therefore, the choice should be made on colors such as white, beige, cream, peach, olive, gray.



    More are possible bright colors like green, yellow, pink, but it is important not to overdo it with brightness. Contrast is not always appropriate. If we're talking about about bright colors, then, for example, a red spot on a white background will narrow the space.


    Will visually add additional area smooth monochromatic surface. Gloss would also be a winning option, since it perfectly reflects light, thereby distancing the walls from each other. Only small drawings can be used. Large ornaments and patterns are absolutely unacceptable in this case.


    Textile

    Huge oversized curtains are not recommended for use in the kitchen, regardless of its size. This is due to the fact that they not only absorb odors and quickly become dirty, but are also a fire hazard. Moreover, their moderate use applies to small kitchens.



    To protect against sun rays you can use short tulle in the form of a curtain or thick fabric hung with a narrow strip like a visor. A universal solution There will be blinds and roller products made of bamboo. Roman blinds that resemble an accordion are also popular and comfortable.




    Advice! If, nevertheless, the choice fell on fabric curtains, then it is better to use synthetic materials than natural fabrics, since they are easier to care for and have fire-resistant and water-repellent impregnation.

    Table and bar counter

    A full dining area for a small kitchen is often a huge luxury. In this case, it is important to ask the question of how to save space and accommodate a table, or what other options are possible.

    There is always a way out. The first option is to use a window sill, which can be made an extension of the table. This will provide an additional work surface that can be used functionally. In this case, you can order a tabletop that will replace the window sill, or you can install the surface at a different level.



    The second option is to use a folding or extendable table. Again, it can be attached to the windowsill. It is also possible to install a small table and attach a retractable tabletop to it. In addition, you can install a folding table near a free wall and unfold it only when necessary, for example, during meals.


    Finally, an excellent replacement for a dining table would be a bar counter, which can be various sizes and shapes. It can become a continuation of the window sill or become part of a U-shaped set, continuing it. Bar counters are more compact and therefore take up less space. In addition, for a studio apartment this is a great way to zone the space.


    Floor and ceiling

    In no large kitchen It is important to make the ceiling in light colors, and best of all in white. The most simple options Regular painting or wallpapering is considered. Another inexpensive solution, and at the same time more practical and durable, is the use of plastic panels.



    More expensive and modern version are suspended ceilings. They will take only 2-3 cm in height; the effectiveness of such a choice is worth it. The main thing in this case is to use a glossy film, which will visually increase the height of the ceiling.


    For the floor it is necessary to use durable materials, not afraid of moisture and can be easily washed. Therefore, it is recommended to choose linoleum, ceramic tiles, porcelain tiles or self-leveling flooring. It is unacceptable to use patterns; a plain surface will look better.


    Walls

    For walls, it is recommended to choose light, solid colors that will increase the space. This can be either painting or wallpaper. The pattern or design can only be unobtrusively small; decorated plaster is allowed.


    Photo wallpapers look original, but they must be used carefully so as not to overload the kitchen even more. These could be seascapes, photos of street cafes.


    It is preferable to make an apron from ceramic tiles, stone or tempered glass. Again, large patterns and landscapes are not recommended.



    Lighting

    A small kitchen should be as bright as possible. This is also facilitated by good lighting, which requires special attention. Bulky chandeliers are inappropriate here. They should be small in size, not very noticeable, discreet colors, simple in shape.


    It is worth installing separate lighting for the work area. Spotlights or LED strips. The window should also be as wide open as possible to allow natural light into the room.


    Secrets and tricks

    About light colors, smooth glossy surfaces and good lighting has already been said. All these subtleties can significantly increase the space visually. At the same time, it is important to know certain secrets that allow you to make maximum use of the usable area.

    It is advisable to make the set itself narrow and tall in order to accommodate more items. The more hanging cabinets there are, the more space you will have for storing kitchen utensils.



    Railings in the kitchen are often simply irreplaceable. They are hung above the tabletop in the form of a tube or strip with metal hooks. It is convenient to place ladles, skimmers, ladles and many other necessary items on them.


    Organizers not only help make cabinets more spacious and convenient, but in some cases they also make it easy to reach items located near the far wall. There are also sliding drawers and dividers for dishes, which also become excellent helpers in a small kitchen.

    Thus, every centimeter of the kitchen can be used to benefit by installing convenient modern elements, saving space. Even the space under the window sill or bar counter can be intelligently used by installing additional drawers, niches or pull-out structures.

    Small kitchen real photos























    The interior of the apartment can be completely different. It depends on the number of rooms, the presence of a balcony, the type of bathroom (combined or separate) and other factors. However, absolutely all apartments have one common feature– the kitchen, and it’s worth paying attention to special attention.



    The kitchen is the place around which all life in the apartment revolves, because here they not only prepare food or store food, but also eat food. Moreover, it is the kitchen that becomes a place for gatherings, communication between family and friends big table. It is for this reason that a kitchen should combine qualities such as practicality, comfort and, of course, modern style.

    In 2018, things will become especially interesting functional kitchens with style variety. The main advantage will be originality and ergonomics, capable of reflecting the personality of the household.

    Fashion trends

    The main slogan of 2018 is a combination of eco-friendly, natural elements of discreet style. The kitchen is especially interesting; if it is spacious, it is better to give preference to laconicism. Massive furniture and a lot of decor are inappropriate here.





    Finishing materials relevant in 2018: ceramics, natural stone and wood, glass and metal. The only thing you don’t have to save on is household appliances: you can use an oven, integrated surfaces, refrigerator, microwave and other elements that are relevant now and meet modern technical requirements.




    You should also pay attention to lighting - there should be as much of it as possible, so you can zone the kitchen and play with colors. The main thing is that the lamps match the style of the kitchen as a whole.

    Furniture

    The main condition is that the kitchen should not be overloaded with furniture. A couple of cabinets, a work surface and dining table with chairs. It’s best to finish the series of necessary furniture accessories here, the main thing is that the furniture present is functional.





    All furniture must be made only from natural materials; plastic is accepted only if the kitchen is designed in high-tech style. For small kitchens You can use modular furniture and transformable tables. In 2018, glass facades and open shelves will be especially fashionable.

    Color solutions

    Since 2018 is obsessed with naturalness, colors will be relevant in the same direction. Wood tones are especially attractive: oak, ash, alder and walnut. Milk, chocolate or olive colors are also perfect. Gray is always relevant and always in fashion. A black and white kitchen remains no less attractive to designers.

    If your preferences fall on bright colors, then you should pay attention to red, yellow and blue, which can refresh the kitchen interior and make it more rainbow. However, you need to remember that a bright color should not prevail over others, otherwise it will quickly begin to tire household members.

    When choosing a suitable palette, you need to take into account not only your taste and kitchen design, but also the features of the room itself. Light colors will help visually increase the volume of the kitchen; it is better to use for comfort warm shades, but cold ones will add severity.






    Basic kitchen design styles in 2018

    Here, first of all, you need to rely on fashion and your personal taste; in addition, it is important to take into account the dimensions of the kitchen and the general style of the apartment.

    The most popular styles in 2018 will be: modern, oriental and high-tech.

    High-tech – minimum furniture, maximum equipment. There is practically no decor here; they are used for decoration. modern materials, and the kitchen itself is filled with modern appliances.



    Oriental style is the opposite of high-tech. He loves the combination of textiles and decor, but this should be in moderation and carefully thought out.





    Modernism is a combination of simplicity and originality. Here you should give preference to asymmetrical shapes, smooth lines, various decorative elements and bold colors.





    People who prefer comfort gravitate more towards Provence. It is best to use old and antique furniture, ceramic tiles, linen curtains, plaster and brickwork. It is ideal if the dishes in such a kitchen are made of clay.





    If the kitchen is large and the owner loves luxury, then it will suit him classic style. Here the dear is used wooden furniture with hand carving or forging, soft dining chairs. A huge chandelier, vases, paintings and other elements that emphasize the luxury and material well-being of the owners will also fit well here.

    Fashionable small kitchen

    Almost every housewife dreams of a large kitchen, a huge dining area and free space, but the reality is often worse, and you have to put up with kitchens that are modest in size. However, even such a small kitchen can be decorated in an original way, creating a fashionable haven for the household during meals.


    First of all, you need to choose a suitable style; it is better to pay attention to minimalism options. Secondly, you need to do visual expansion kitchens due to lighting, light colors, mirrors.

    The furniture in such a kitchen should be as ergonomic and thoughtful as possible; it is best to place a small corner cabinet, you can also use folding furniture (transformable table, quickly folding chairs).




    When choosing equipment, you need to give preference to the most functional things, because it is much easier to place one food processor than a turk, blender, mixer and other attributes that can be easily replaced by one.

    Kitchen studio

    Owners of small homes can try to abandon traditional cuisine, which is separate room, and make a studio apartment, which is especially welcome in 2018. You can significantly increase the space of the kitchen by erasing clear boundaries between functional areas.



    For visual separation, you can use combined and multi-tiered ceilings, small rises and podiums, or color differences between zones.





    For lighting, it is best to use spotlights, since the work and dining areas should have individual lighting.

    In general, it is worth noting that creating a cozy and fashionable kitchen in 2018 is not so difficult; all you need to do is choose the optimal style and create a kitchen in accordance with it.


    2017-11-12 14:55:06 Modern kitchen design

    A beautiful interior always starts with a good idea. If you are planning a kitchen design without the help of a professional, we suggest you look for inspiration, fresh ideas 2019 and ready-made successful solutions in our selection of 120 real photos interiors (mainly Russian apartments). Illustrative examples will help you imagine and better think about the kitchen layout, color combinations, finishing materials, decor and furniture.

    Here you can find interesting photos kitchen design, and then click on the corresponding active link to go to a more detailed article on the topic and learn how to recreate something similar at home.

    15 kitchen design ideas with photos

    Idea 1. Discreet interior with gold details

    If the interior of your kitchen is tastefully decorated, but it lacks something for the wow effect, then perhaps you should add a little gold to it. However, not necessarily gold. Bronze, brass, copper parts will work even better.

    Our advice: The main condition for success is that the decor should not be too elegant, colorful, with an abundance of gloss, and there should be very few golden accents. For example, these could be: lamps, handles, faucets, picture frames, table accessories.

    If you are arranging a kitchen from scratch and are unsure about choosing a color scheme, we recommend choosing a simple and win-win scheme: gold details + furniture and walls in neutral shades (gray, milky, beige).

    Idea 2. Monochrome white kitchen - simple and stylish

    When the walls, floors and kitchen units are white, the boundaries of space seem to disappear and even the smallest kitchen begins to seem spacious, filled with light and air. By the way, white surfaces are not easily soiled and require the same care as surfaces of any other color. Moreover, they are much more practical than dark materials and even the biggest mess looks less annoying against a light background.

    Our advice: To go monochrome white interior did not resemble a hospital ward, you need to use a lot of “contrasting” textures and materials. White brick, gloss, glass, white tree, ceramics, textiles and stucco - all this will make the kitchen cozy and stylish, and not sterile and boring.

    White kitchen design in Stalin style

    Idea 3. Gray kitchen

    Gray color is a more fashionable and practical replacement for white or beige. It is ideal for both kitchen furniture and wall decoration. Shades of gray have a lot of advantages: they are practical, combined with all colors, balance the abundance of decor and bright colors in the interior and generally enhance the design of the kitchen. In addition, gray walls and furniture have the ability to look equally good in both artificial and natural light.


    Kitchen-living room design in gray and purple tones

    Idea 4. Kitchen design in white and yellow tones

    White interior with yellow accents is an ideal solution for dark northern kitchens. The fact is that yellow shades can replace sunlight and act on household members as an antidepressant and energy booster. The main thing is not to overdo it with the dosage, since large volumes this color can be annoying. In this collection of photos you can see photo examples of kitchen design with yellow walls.


    Idea 5. Russian style kitchen

    The conventional “Russian style” of the interior can be different, for example, country, Soviet, estate or old Moscow. Choose the direction closest to you, think carefully color scheme, if possible, use only natural materials and try not to overdo it with prints, decor and color. If everything is done correctly, the interior of a Russian-style kitchen will turn out very cozy and stylish.


    And here is a selection of photo examples of the design of a dining area in the Russian style.

    Our advice: Sometimes a couple of iconic accessories or decorative items are enough to create the right mood. For example, you can fit a samovar, a Gzhel collection, or Zhostovo trays into your kitchen design, as in the photo below.

    Idea 6. Variegated tiles on the floor and/or in the backsplash

    Variegated tiles (metlakh tiles, azulejos, oriental and Russian tiles), despite their brightness, are quite universal. It fits into both classic and modern interiors, looks good both in the decoration of the floor and the apron, both in the design of a small and spacious kitchen. So, for example, in a small kitchen, tiles with patterns, attracting attention, distract them from the cramped space, and in a large room they bring a feeling of coziness to the interior.

    Design of a small kitchen with colorful tiles in Khrushchev

    Our tips:

    • Variegated tiles look best in monochrome interior, with walls/furniture in restrained shades.
    • If your backsplash/floor is already finished with regular ceramic tiles, then you can paint it using special stencils and chalk paints, for example, from Daria Geiler. Below in the photo you can see an example alteration of facades and apron using only paint and stencils.


    Idea 7. Kitchen with a window sill-bar counter

    If you are planning a kitchen design from scratch, then you should consider the idea of ​​converting the window sill into a bar counter. In a large kitchen-dining room or if there is a separate dining room, the bar counter can play the role of a table for breakfast and snacks, and in a small kitchen it will become a compact replacement for the dining table, saving space for the work area and storage system. Here are a few photos of kitchen interiors with window sills and tables.


    Idea 8. Magnetic slate wall

    A magnetic slate wall can not only look cool in your kitchen interior, but also bring practical benefits. It is convenient to leave notes for household members, write recipes, grocery and to-do lists, and also attach magnetic shelves, hooks and containers for spices.

    Our advice: If you want to make a chalk wall thoroughly and for a long time, then it is better to use either a ready-made magnetic slate board or slate paint. If you only need a slate surface for a year or two, then the wall should be decorated with self-adhesive chalk wallpaper - they are inexpensive, easy to stick and peel off.

    With a chalk wall, you won't have to worry about kids' drawings on the walls.

    An apron can also be slate.

    Design of a small kitchen-dining room with a slate apron


    Idea 9. Mirrors

    Most effective way visually enlarge the space and make it lighter... hang it on the wall large mirror. The main thing is that it is hardened or plastic (this is safer) and is secured away from the stove and sink (this is more practical).

    Our advice: by hanging a mirror opposite the window, you can increase the lighting and create the illusion of a second window.

    An example of decorating a small kitchen with mirrors

    Mirror in the design of a classic Stalin kitchen

    Kitchen design in a remodeled Khrushchev building

    Idea 10. Kitchen with a sofa

    A small sofa will allow you to comfortably watch TV in the kitchen, arrange cozy gatherings with friends and, if necessary, accommodate guests.


    Design project for a studio apartment

    If you want to give your kitchen a more formal look, use an elegant banquette or ottoman.


    Our advice: If the kitchen is small, then the sofa can be replaced with a bench or kitchen corner with built-in storage drawers as in these photos.

    Idea 11. Transparent furniture

    Another super trick for designing small kitchens is using transparent furniture. Tables and chairs made of polycarbonate look very stylish, they are quite wear-resistant and practical, and most importantly, they do not clutter up the space.

    Idea 12. The focus is on the dining table

    We often design the dining area in the kitchen so that it is, first of all, comfortable, spacious and practical. But why not give it a more formal look? After all, this is possible regardless of the size of the kitchen and the size of the table. You only need to: visually or physically separate the dining area from the work area, illuminate the table with wall sconces, a lampshade or a beautiful chandelier and decorate it with accessories.

    Dining area in the kitchen-living room in Khrushchev

    Dining area in a small kitchen in a Stalin building

    Here are a few more photo examples of kitchen design with an elegant table.

    If you are planning a kitchen renovation, then special attention should be paid to the kitchen unit.

    When choosing, pay attention to its functionality. When contacting a professional designer, you should not worry about his work.

    He will professionally choose the color of your kitchen set, size and functionality.

    Today, not everyone can afford a designer to renovate their home, so they have to learn everything on their own. The Internet can help with this; you can find a large number of photos of kitchen sets there.

    If you still decide to independent choice kitchen set, then you should pay attention to some points:

    Assembly. Depends on the manufacturer. Expensive Italian furniture is initially delivered to us assembled.

    An average-priced kitchen set is brought here disassembled, and assembly takes place at subsidiary, and only then it arrives to the customer in assembled form.

    A cheap set will be delivered to the customer disassembled and assembled on site.

    Manufacturers decline responsibility for incorrectly assembled furniture, so we strongly recommend that you contact specially trained people.

    Dimensions. You need to keep in mind both functionality and general view kitchens are many different modules, from which a built-in kitchen set is assembled, exactly the one you need.

    The modules of the ordered furniture must fit perfectly into the dimensions of your kitchen and leave no gaps between the walls and furniture.

    If you have built-in appliances in your plans, then first pay special attention to it, so that in the future you do not have to choose electrical appliances based on the size of the cabinets and not on functionality.

    All headsets, regardless of the component modules, have elements that are similar in functionality; as a rule, they are located along the lines:

    Bottom line. In most cases, this includes cabinets for storing bulky and heavy dishes. In such cabinets, it is best to use storage drawers.

    Since the opening door may not be convenient in a small room, and the doors are based on the compartment principle, they must have space in the adjacent module for movement.

    Middle line. It includes surfaces directly used for cooking. Such as an apron, gas stove, worktop and everything else that can be included here.

    Top line. Cabinets are used here to store kitchen essentials, such as seasonings. Most often they are made smaller and it is better for them to open vertically.

    Many people use shelves without doors for more free space, but it is necessary to maintain constant order in such shelves.

    Vertical lines. Most often they are provided with cabinets to connect the upper and lower lines. This compartment accommodates built-in appliances very well, be it a refrigerator or an oven.

    But it is worth considering that it will not look good in a small kitchen set; nevertheless, it is more suitable for large kitchens.

    Kitchen materials and their elements

    Facades. First of all, you need to pay attention to the facades of the kitchen unit, since they are the first thing that catches your eye in the kitchen, and their cost is also not small.

    Please note that the more original you choose the facade, the more expensive it will cost you. Materials from which facades are made:

    • Tree
    • Glass is used in most cases in upper cabinets, as it gives lightness to everything
    • headset
    • Metal
    • Chipboard/MDF

    If the design of your kitchen set includes a lot of decor, then be prepared to pay for it. But don't forget about hygiene.

    Tabletop. Its durability and functionality depends primarily on the material from which it is made.

    Laminated chipboard has a shelf life of 5 years, and it is worth paying special attention to the joints so that they do not separate and water does not get in there. This will cause bacteria to grow and the countertop will rot.

    A tabletop made of stone materials is more practical, but experts do not recommend placing hot dishes on it.

    Stainless steel can also be a material for a countertop, but it will not fit into any interior.

    Closet. It should be borne in mind that cabinets with shelves without doors will cost much less.

    When assembled correctly, the ends of the headset are not visible, but if it suddenly happened that it was not possible to hide them, then you can hide them with special cabinets - pencil cases.

    Layout

    When planning a kitchen set, you need to take into account the area of ​​your kitchen and the features of its layout. There are several main options:

    • Linear. They are convenient in elongated kitchens.
    • L-shaped. With this layout, all functional areas are at hand. Be sure to take into account the moments of opening doors and drawers so that they interfere with each other to a minimum.
    • U-shaped. The entire kitchen space will be a work area.
    • Ostrovnaya. Such a kitchen should absolutely not be used in small kitchen spaces.

    If your kitchen is small, then use small ones. kitchen sets white tones.

    Photo of the kitchen set



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