Summary of the educational hour "the greenest professions." Who is this gardener?

Profession gardener, of course, not such a common profession as a mechanic or driver, but it can be called in demand. Moreover, the popularity of this specialty is growing day by day.

Who are they gardeners, We all

more or less imagine. But few people know what exactly they do and in what conditions they work.

To better acquaint readers with the profession gardener, the newspaper "Labor Exchange" turned to the head for help training center"Dryadas" by Irina Sobolevskaya.

— Irina, please tell me, what, strictly speaking, do modern gardeners?
— Gardener- a specialist in caring for a garden or green area. He must have extensive knowledge and skills in a certain area, such as: planting trees and shrubs, their formation, trimming hedges, creating decorative compositions and flower beds, pruning fruit trees, treating the garden from diseases and pests, timely application of fertilizers, tillage , replanting plants, mowing lawns, creating alpine gardens, growing seedlings, propagating and grafting plants, maintaining the garden.
- Do you have gardeners any ranks?
- Yes, sure. Profession gardener refers to primary vocational education. You can obtain this profession with the assignment of qualifications and ranks in government educational institutions primary and additional vocational education. These categories are very important when working in budget structures, since tariffs directly depend on them wages labor.
In the private sector, bit depth does not play a big role. Skills in this profession can be obtained at private courses with industrial practice, where the program is mainly focused on further work in commercial landscaping companies or private personal plots.
- Under what conditions? gardeners have to work?
- Most often this work is for outdoors. This is both a plus and a minus of the profession. I won’t specifically talk about the advantages - any person who likes to work with their hands on fresh air, will understand me. But we need to talk about the disadvantages separately. Gardeners- people are physically hardy and not capricious. They work in almost any weather until frost: hot, rainy, cold. At the same time, you need to be prepared for constant physical activity.
- Where do they work?
— These specialists are in demand almost everywhere: in unitary gardening farms, in garden centers, in nurseries, in sanatoriums, in business centers, in landscape companies, in industrial areas, and, of course, in private areas. Wherever there are cultivated plants or landscaping has been done.
— What is the most difficult thing in this profession?
— The biggest problem in this work is seasonality. But this problem can be solved. City structures provide their workers with labor in winter time, employers do not let go of valuable specialist gardeners; independent private gardeners have the opportunity to rest and prepare for the next season.
— How many modern gardeners earn and what does their income depend on?
— Salary depends on experience, professional knowledge, quality education, volume of work done, remoteness of the object. On average from 12,000 to 50,000 rubles per month. Receives a high salary gardener servicing several private plots or being a foreman (foreman) gardeners. Forms of remuneration may be different. Gardener may have a monthly salary, production based on volume, shift or hourly pay. Salaries increase sharply if gardener is capable not only of mechanical work (mowing lawns, weeding, watering), but also knows how to independently make decisions about garden care, if he knows pesticides and agrochemicals, the intricacies of forming and nurturing a young garden; knows how to select plants in nurseries and garden centers. We can say that highly qualified gardener- This is the garden manager. And that's it fundamental difference from a simple housekeeper to country house. By the way, the clients of our landscape studio appreciated the importance of good training of specialists - we are increasingly receiving the task of retraining domestic staff, proven over the years, into gardeners.
- What is the profession? gardener attracts people? Who is it for?
— For people who care about nature and plants. Basically, people come into this profession to make money doing what they love. Very often, unconsciously, people who love plants strive to get a popular profession landscape designer , and meanwhile, this work is only indirectly related to flowers, flower beds and Alpine slides. The main task landscape designer a - organize and design the space of a garden, park, local area. But organizing plantings is already a task gardener-landscaper
— How can you master a profession? gardener? What is needed for this?
— In this profession, practice and constant self-education are extremely important. Perfect option— when, in parallel with training, the future gardener undergoing practical training. Passionate gardeners who have extensive experience working in their area, when systematizing their accumulated knowledge, have excellent chances become major specialists in this field and even find a summer job in the cottage village closest to the dacha.
— Where is the best place to study?
— It all depends on the final task. Secondary specialized education in St. Petersburg can be obtained at the Garden and Architectural Lyceum No. 113. Receive additional education and professional skills in the specialty " Private gardener» possible at practical courses at landscape centers. Such courses There is one at our studio “Dryadas”, in the “Beltane” center, at the landscape studio “4 Seasons”. The advantage of such education is that the program is oriented toward students obtaining practical knowledge and skills, and the ability to work specifically with private customers.
Short courses at multidisciplinary training centers can give a general idea of ​​the profession.
- How many education may take time?
— From three months to two years.
- What's freshly baked for? gardener can you count today?
- Guaranteed employment, a growing salary, an excellent prospect of becoming a dendrologist or landscaping engineer in a private company, perhaps even in your own company.
— To what extent can this profession be considered in demand?
“The need for specialists in this profession is growing by leaps and bounds. Good gardener is now worth its weight in gold, and this is due, first of all, to the changing attitude towards this profession and the growth of its prestige. Now demand significantly exceeds supply. Gardener- this is, in one person, a craftsman, a scientist and an artist - a subtle master of his craft, capable of creating works of garden art.

Interviewed by Oleg Pavlov

Tatiana Kudryashova
Lesson notes in senior group"Introduction to the profession of a gardener"

"Introduction to the gardener profession"

Progress of the lesson:

Guys, you and I know a lot of different professions. Let's remember them (children's answers). Today I want to tell you about one very interesting professions.

In the spring, and especially in the summer, walking along the streets of our city, you, of course, noticed the beauty of our streets. The whole city is surrounded by greenery of trees, bushes and flowers. All this beauty is created and maintained by people, the name whose profession is gardener. Why is this interesting? profession? Gardener- care specialist garden or any green object. Gardener can work in city gardens and parks, on city streets, in organizations (such as, for example, our kindergarten) . Gardener must have a lot of knowledge about flowers and trees. Gardener performs maintenance work garden: weeding, watering, fertilizing plants with fertilizers that promote rapid growth plants. Fertilizer is like food for you and me, but only for flowers. Gardeners engage in pruning and trimming of decorative and fruit plants, flower beds, planting.

U gardeners, like any other professions, have their own tools. These are a variety of shovels (from large to small, hoes, rakes, watering cans, buckets (showing tools). All these tools, or otherwise called equipment, help and make work easier gardener.

Of course, the main time of year to work is gardener - it's summer. But also at other times of the year gardeners have a lot to do. Already at the end of winter and at the beginning of spring, while there is snow on the street, some flowers begin to be planted in special forms - pots for growing seedlings, which will be planted in the flower beds of our city in the spring.

Here you are today met with one more very important and necessary profession. Profession: gardener.

Guys, I want to invite you to become today gardeners. You and I will plant the seeds. We will look after them, and we will group will grow up beautiful plants, which we will plant on the territory of our kindergarten.

Children, let's go to the tables and see what's on them.

The teacher points to items:

Containers for planting with soil, pea and nasturtium seeds, watering cans, sticks for loosening the soil, signs with children's names.

Guys, for planting I prepared peas and Nasturtium flower seeds. Let the girls plant Nasturtium flower seeds, and the boys plant peas. Before we plant, I will tell and show you how to do it.

In the container for planting seeds, loosen the soil and water it from a watering can. Let's wait until the water is absorbed. The water has been absorbed, and now with a stick we make a hole for planting seeds. Like this. Then we put each seed in a hole and cover it with soil. Water again.

And so that we don’t forget who planted the peas and Nasturtium seeds in which container, we will need to insert signs with your name written on them. Before we put the seeds in the hole, let's take in our hands the seeds we want to plant and tell them good words, who wants them to grow quickly and be strong.

Now you can get to work.

Well done boys! Today you learned how to plant pea and nasturtium seeds. You and I will take care of our plantings and in May we will plant them on our plot and vegetable garden.

Guys, we did a good job. Is our the lesson has come to an end, let's get our workplaces in order.

• great woman
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• Amazing recipe. Recipes

  Amazing recipe. Ingredients: ●1 package of frozen dough ●lemon mousse - 1/2 can of condensed milk, mixed in a blender with the juice of 2 lemons ●2 tablespoons powdered sugar You will need the following equipment: ●muffin pan (24 pans) Preparation: 1 . Unwrap frozen dough and let rest for 30 minutes. at room temperature. Start by using a knife to divide the dough into a flower shape. 2. Place each flower inside the mold, folding the petals over. 3. Make holes in each flower. Bake at 180 degrees for about 5-7 minutes. 5 . Fill each flower with lemon mousse. 6. Sprinkle sugar on the flowers and voila! #bakingrecepti

• Rose or camel thorn Health Recipes

  Rose or camel thorn A man who lived at the edge of the desert planted a young rose bush in his garden, which had never bloomed. He waited a long time for it to finally bloom, but there were still no flowers. And then the gardener asked the rose bush why it did not bloom. - Why don’t I bloom? – the bush asked in surprise. - Why, exactly, should I bloom? Look around, no one is blooming. Here are camel thorn bushes just like me, and none of them bloom. - But you’re not a thorn. - Why not a thorn?! “I am the same as they are, and I have thorns,” answered the bush. “No, you are a rose bush and should bloom,” the gardener continued. But no matter how much the man tried to convince the bush that it was a rose and should bloom, no matter how much he showed him an encyclopedia describing roses and camel thorns, pointing out their differences, nothing helped. Rose bush did not listen to him and continued to claim that he was a camel thorn, and thorns do not bloom. The gardener no longer had the strength, patience and evidence to convince the stubborn seedling, and so he decided to buy another rose bush. Soon another pet appeared in the garden. “Here’s another camel thorn, just like me,” thought the old bush when the gardener planted a new one. “Now I won’t be so bored, otherwise the other thorns are too far from me, I don’t even have anyone to talk to.” The new neighbors quickly became friends. They talked a lot, and soon the new bush realized that for some reason its neighbor considered himself a camel thorn. It was quite strange and absurd to hear such words, because he knew who they really were, but the newcomer did not argue or convince his new friend. Soon spring came, followed by summer. And the new bush bloomed. The bush, which considered itself a camel thorn, was surprised; it did not expect this from... from... from a camel thorn just like itself. But his friend’s flower was so beautiful that the old bush gasped, and droplets of tears appeared on its shoots. From the sight of such beauty, his heart was filled with joy and peace. He's so

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Lesson topic: The most “Green” professions.

Purpose of the lesson: Show the importance of the profession of a gardener, landscaper, florist in a person’s life.

Tasks:

Develop skills and abilities to work according to a graphic example of sowing flower seeds for seedlings;

Correct and develop coherent speech, visual perception, memory, logical thinking;

To cultivate hard work, respectful and kind attitude towards people of the “Green” profession, and a desire to know the world around us.

Equipment:

Multimedia – 20 slides;

Handouts (technological cards - “How to sow seeds for seedlings correctly);

Aster flower seeds, containers, cups with soil, measuring sticks, watering cans or cups of water, sprayer for moisturizing.

Concepts to reinforce.

Profession, gardener, landscaper, florist.

INTRODUCTORY PART.

Educator:

Hello, builders, painters, welders, carpenters, tailors, artists, gardeners, flower growers, landscapers, athletes, livestock breeders, what is your mood today? (children's answers ) Good.

Don't be surprised that I call you that. Your school years will pass, and it will be you who will build beautiful houses, sew fashionable clothes, raise beautiful garden. But in order to become someone in life, you need, first of all, to grow up and receive a special education.

Therefore, today in class we will talk about professions.

How do you understand the word profession? (children's answers)

A profession is a specialty that a person receives as a result of training.

MAIN PART.

There are a lot of professions in the world, but let’s talk about the most “Green” ones.

What professions are called “Green”? (children's answers)

Gardener, landscaper, florist

My assistants will tell us what gardeners, landscapers and flower growers do

(short messages children)

Pupils:

Slide No.

Profession: landscaper, gardener and florist

IN last years The professions of landscaper, gardener and florist have become very popular. This is due to the desire of people to decorate their lives. They create flower beds, lawns, lawns and other green spaces in parks and squares under their windows. Behind all this diversity you need proper care. Therefore, for these purposes, they began to hire special personnel - gardeners and landscapers. The profession is more male than female, as it requires physical effort.

Slide No.

Landscaper and gardener perform the following work:

1. Prepares tools and planting material.

2. Plans and marks paths, beds, holes for planting.

3. Involved in soil preparation, loosening, and fertilizing.

4. Plants seedlings and seedlings in prepared beds.

5. Forms the crowns of growing tree seedlings, performs decorative pruning of trees and shrubs, waters, and feeds.

Slide No.

Florists they work in greenhouses, growing flowers, plants and other seedlings there, so that they can then use them to decorate the flower beds and lawns of the city and their private plots. Women are more likely to specialize in this work; they have a more subtle sense of nature.

Educator:

So what do gardeners, landscapers and flower growers do? (children's answers)

They create beauty around us, and this is important for people! They plant plants, care for them and protect them.

Let's relax a little and play the game "The King and the Gardeners"

Game "The King and the Gardeners"

Children now we will choose a king, and everyone else will be gardeners who know how to do only one type of work in the garden. Show your work only with movements and silently.

If the king guesses what the gardener is doing, he takes him to his garden to work.

The gardeners approach the king and enter into dialogue with him:

- Hello, King!

Hello gardeners! Where have you been?

“We won’t tell you where we were, but we’ll show you what we did.”

The king guesses the type of work by the movement and takes the gardener to his garden.

If the king does not guess correctly, they go to hire themselves to another king, to another kingdom-state.

These are great gardeners, they can do everything, and the king knows everything, which means that a beautiful garden will grow in his kingdom-state and will delight the people.

The profession of a gardener, landscaper, florist seems romantic, and therefore inspires poets and photographers.

I offer a photo trip through the streets of Sayansk and a verse tour of the group’s “flower” greenhouse.

Pupils:

Slide No.

The diligent gardener did not work in vain.

It used to be that the dawn had not yet woken up,

And he waters and grooms the plants,

To see the buds blooming in the future.

Yes, and in our group there is

Amateur flower growers.
Flowers are planted in the room.
More diverse year after year
Homely corner of nature.
And who comes to visit us,
Unable to hide my delight and feelings.
Before that magical art...

In painted pots.
Different flowers are growing.
Here are geranium and asparagus.

Hoya, Spathiphyllum,

Chinese roses,

Ivy and spurge.

How beautiful all the flowers are!
Sweet tenderness of features

Round dance of bright colors.
We'll water them early.
To continue to surprise

Colorful colors for all the people.

Educator:

Our flower greenhouse in the group surprises many with its diversity, and we all take care of this beauty together.

Can we be called young flower growers if we were able to grow such beauty? (children's answers) Yes.

Plants need to be looked after; for this, the gardener, landscaper and florist have tools. But what instruments and their names the game will help us find out

“The letter is a tool.”

I name the letter and, and you call the instrument for this letter, and then the image of the instrument.

Game "Letter - instrument"

Slide No.

B - pitchfork, bucket

G - rake, lawn mower

K - braid

L - watering can, ladder, bayonet shovel, shovel

M - hoe (chopper), hammer

N - knife and garden scissors, hacksaw

O - sprayer

WITH - pruner, lopper

T – trolley

That's how many tools there are in the world and they are all assistants to the gardener, landscaper and florist.

What tools do we use when we plant landscaping at a school site? (children's answers) Bayonet and shovel shovels, rake, bucket, watering can.

Slide No.

For what flowers do we prepare flower beds using these tools? (children's answers) Chamomiles, Cosmea, Asters, Marigolds, Saffrons, Marigolds, ….

Which flowers did we plant with seedlings and which with seeds? (children's answers)

Cosmea, Marigold - seeds.

Chamomiles, Asters, Saffrons, Marigolds, Dahlias - seedlings.

When are seeds for seedlings sown? (children's answers) At the end of February or in March.

Working with a technological map.

On your tables there are technological cards “How to properly sow seeds for seedlings.” Containers with soil and Aster flower seeds.

The teacher demonstrates the sowing of seeds visually according to the technological map, reciting the instructions.

In the container for planting seeds, water the soil from a watering can.

Let's wait until the water is absorbed.

The water has been absorbed, now with a stick with a mark we make a hole for planting seeds. Like this.

We took the Aster seed and put it in the hole, sprinkle it with earth.

We moisten the soil and press it down, tightly leveling the surface.

Now you can get to work.

Practical part

Individual assistance needy pupils.

Educator:

Well done boys! Today you learned how to plant seedlings from seeds.

Where will we put the containers? (Children's answers.) On the windowsill.

Why? (Children's answers.) It's warm and there's a lot of light.

How will we take care? (Children's answers.) Water, loosen the soil.

What will grow from the seeds you plant? (Children's answers.) Asters flower seedlings.

Why do we need flower seedlings? (Children's answers.). To plant it in flower beds.

3. FINAL PART.

Let's remember what professions we were talking about? (Children's answers.) About the professions of gardener, landscaper, florist

- What is the significance of these professions in a person’s life? (Children's answers) People love to create beauty around themselves, which means these professions will always be in demand.

What did we do with the Aster flower seeds? (Children's answers.) Sowed for seedlings.

Did you study well? (Children's answers.) Yes

Thank you for the lesson.

Profession

– This is a specialty that a person receives as a result of training.

Routing

"How to sow seeds for seedlings correctly."

Tuition cost (average in Russia): 30,000 rubles

Job description:

*tuition fees are per course

(gardener-landscaper) - a specialist in caring for a garden or green area.

Features of the profession
A gardener is often confused with a landscape designer.
However, the designer's work is connected with plants only indirectly. For him, trees, flower beds and shrubs are only means of expression, design elements. With their help, he organizes the garden space.
And the work of a gardener is direct work with plants.
The gardener organizes or carries out the planting of plants and cares for them. Related professions: gardener and gardener, who differ from the gardener in their agricultural focus.

The problems of the gardener's profession include working in the fresh air and seasonality.
But those who love to work in nature become gardeners. As for seasonality, urban and commercial landscaping enterprises provide their workers with work in winter: for example, in a greenhouse. Private gardeners have the opportunity to relax and prepare for the next season.
The level of income of a gardener depends on work experience, professional knowledge, the amount of work done, and the remoteness of the site. A gardener who maintains several private plots or is a foreman (master) of gardeners receives a high salary. He has to do not so much routine work (trimming bushes, weeding, watering), but rather make decisions about caring for the garden. And for this you need to understand fertilizers, pesticides, and the intricacies of forming and nurturing a young garden.
A highly skilled gardener is a garden manager.
In the gardener profession, there are professional categories that are important when working in government agencies. (The salary level depends on the rank.) However, in commercial enterprises ranks are not so important: the client and employer are more interested in the knowledge and skills of the gardener.

Workplace
Gardening farms, nurseries, garden centers, sanatoriums and hotels, landscape companies, private estates.

Important qualities
You must love plants and working in nature, with the earth. Since you have to work in both heat and frost, good health is necessary.

Knowledge and skills
You need to know everything about planting trees and shrubs, their formation, be able to mow lawns, hedges, and trim fruit trees, create flower beds, be able to fight pests and plant diseases, apply fertilizers. And also cultivate the land, grow seedlings, replant plants, etc.

Where do they teach
To obtain a rank, it is best to graduate from a specialized college.

College landscape design N 18 (Moscow)
Gardening and Architectural Lyceum No. 113 (St. Petersburg)

This profession can also be acquired through private courses with practical training. Without a rank, but with knowledge and skills, you can work in the private sector.