Gray-green color in English. Names of flowers in English for children

Every hunter wants to know where the pheasant is sitting. And every knowledge hunter wants to knowall colors and shades in Englishto describe natural beauty, encountered on his way. After all, how sometimes you want to say something like: “Look at this golden sunset, dissolving behind the pale green and blue hills, throwing the last crimson flashes on them...” In English, say. But a sigh escapes from my chest and the phrase “The sky is beautiful.” Maybe you already know the basicscolors in English, but let's look at this issue deeper.

Colors of the rainbow spectrum in English

Run Off You Girls, Boys In View! (Run, girls, boys are coming! ) This - one of the special phrases used to remember the sequence color of ov in English. Here is another such “memory”:R ichardO fY orkG aveB attleI nV ain (Richard of York gave the battle in vain). Let's walk along the spectrum.

Colors in English with transcription and translation:

Now we have already encountered cultural differences: a slight confusion with the color blue and incomprehensible for Russian speakers “indigo".

Newton came up with the idea of ​​including indigo in the rainbow. He took as his basis the idea that since there are seven musical notes, there must also be seven colors in the rainbow.Indigo- it's a deep, rich blue tending towards red. Please note that the stress in an English word should be placed on the first syllable, and not on the second, as in Russian. Previously, the pigment for indigo paint was extracted from the plant of the same name in India, which is why this color is also called “indian blue ».

Why are "blue" and "cyan" referred to the same? "Blue - what color is itIn fact? Answer: and blue and blue. In English there are no separate words for light blue and dark blue.

Blue color translation translates into English as light blue (light- light).

Color, shade and tint

“Color” in English is color (in the American version it is written color).The word will be easy to remember if you have ever done repairs. You may remember that in construction stores a special pigment is sold, called kohl, which is used to tint the mixture, that is, to create exactly the paint that you need.

While in Russian we use one word to denote a variety of the same color -"shade" in Englishthis can be expressed in two words- tint And shade. The difference is that tint- is the shade that is obtained by adding white to the base color, and shade- black. That is, in the case of tint, the paint will turn out to be lighter, pastel, while shade adds depth.

The table above does not include the names of many colors, which, nevertheless, are actively used in everyday speech.

Frequently used English colors with translation into Russian:

Black: what color is it?Of course, black. In English it is, as in ours native language, is associated with something bad, evil. For example, to a person who has done something nasty to you, you can say: “Your soul is as black as night "(Your soul is black as night).

And here black sheep (black sheep) - This is not necessarily someone bad, but the attitude towards him, to put it mildly, is not very good.Black sheep - This is an idiom that describes an outcast, a “black sheep”, a person who is not accepted by his environment:

I"m theblack sheepof the family because I get bad grades (I am the “black sheep” in the family because I get bad grades).

To blackmail - another word with a negative connotation, which containsblack. It means: to blackmail someone, to get money by threatening something.

My ex-boyfriendblackmailedme (My ex-boyfriend blackmailed me).

Either way white , what color is that hope, goodness and purity! Even a lie if she's white- white lie - not so scary, a kind of “white lie” so as not to upset the interlocutor, or even a compliment:

You look... erm... good in this dress! - Oh, please, don't tell white lies! (You look... uh... good in that dress! - Oh, please don't deceive/comfort me!)

Speaking about emotional content, it should be mentioned that the word “white” can describe fear. A frightened person looks pale, which is why in Russian there are such expressions as “white with fear”, “white as a sheet”. In English there is an idiom: “white as a sheet" (white, like a sheet).

Although a suddenly frightened person looks "white as a sheet"constantlya person who is afraid of something, a cowardly person- This yellow-bellied man. Literally, he has a “yellow belly” (belly- belly).

What color do you think is used to describe someone who is angry? What about an embarrassed person whose blood rushes to his face from shame? Of course this one color - red and englishthe language has in its arsenal such expressions as “red in the face " And " to get (be, turn) red " Analyze the examples:

He immediatelyturned red , and I knew he was embarrassed. (He immediately blushed and I realized he was embarrassed)

Olga turnedred in the face with anger. (Olga blushed with anger).

Pink used when talking about health and well-being. One song has the words:

Enjoy yourself
While you're stillin the pink
(Have fun while your health allows).

In the pink means in good shape, young, healthy. This is a direct association with skin color.

To be tickled pink - “to be delighted”, “to be very pleased”. This idiom literally translates to “to be tickled pink.”

I wastickled pink to meet my favorite singer. (I was delighted to meet my favorite singer).

As for green, it is the color of envy and jealousy. In English you can be “green with envy”- to be/turn green with envy.

Also, when yougreen, this means that you are new to something, you don’t have enough experience. Russian also has this meaning for the color green:young- green O.

But green is also the color of opportunity and respect for nature.

To give the green light (to give green light) means to approve something, to give the opportunity to do something.

Green economy - This is an economy that takes into account environmental requirements.

Recycling is an important part of green economy (Recycling - this is an important part of green » economy).

Now about blue color in English.Blue - the color of sadness and sad music calledblues. It is curious that quite recently in the Russian language the color blue was not emotionally charged, well, blue and blue, the color of the sky and the sea, what is there to be sad about? But we have a song “Color of Mood- blue,” and this phrase spread with hashtags throughout the Internet. Now we can also proudly say that we have our own understanding of blue color like moods.

- Why are youfeeling blue , Masha?

- I haven’t been learning English lately.

- Why are you sad, Masha?

- I'm in Lately I gave up English.

Emotionally charged and the wordgray: to what color , if not gray, will express boredom, melancholy, rainy weather and bad mood?

Gray day- gloomy day

And also gray - it's gray-haired. Gray hair- White hair.

There are two possible spellings:gray And gray. The first is more common in the USA, the second- in other English-speaking countries.

Color subtleties: shades, gradations, multicolor

Imagine that you have a piece of amber in your hands. It shimmers in different shades and it’s hard to say orange or yellow, whichever color predominates. In Russian we say: yellow-orange, i.e. add-Oand write the second part with a hyphen. In English we add a suffix-ish:

Yellowish orange - yellowish-orange.

Amber is yellowish-orange. (Amber is yellowish-orange).

Exceptions:

• in the word reddish the letter d is doubled

• black (black)- does not change

By the way, the very word “ amber" - also color, its translation- amber. Although, it's more likely a shade.

The analogue of our Russian “black and white” is “black and white”. As you can see, the conjunction “and” is used, but the form of the words remains unchanged.

If you need to express gradation- tone is lighter, darker or richer, words come to the rescuelight (light), dark (dark) and bright (bright). For example, light pink - color lighter pink, white-pink.

Dull - dull, boring;

Pale - pale.

Colors and shades in English, as in many other languages, often come from the names of plants, stones, metals, everything that surrounds us. Colorsilver - this is "silver"golden - “golden”, lilac color in English will " lilac ", like the corresponding plant, andplum - color plums because plum- this is a plum.

More examples of natural shades:

Most likely, you yourself will guess the meaning if you meet colors, translation which coincides with the names of plants and other natural materials.

For example, purple color translation translates into English as violet , which coincides with the name of the plant (violet). True, “violet” is not used as often as the everyday “purple”. People who do not have specific knowledge about colors will call this any shade between blue and red. They might say "bluish purple" or "pinkish purple" if they want to go into more detail.

Color perception- It's a subjective thing. There is an old rhyme that says that violets are... blue!

Roses are red
Violets are blue
Sugar is sweet
So are you.

(Roses are red, violets are blue, sugar is sweet, just like you)

The author sins a little against the truth, becauseviolet are violet, or purple. The problem is that it doesn't rhyme as well asblue, that's why the violets turned blue.

And you can use the first lines of this poem to say something obvious, like:

Roses are red
Violets are blue
I enjoy learning English
And I hope so do you.

Hello to everyone who is starting to learn spoken English with us! When learning English online using audio lessons, you should pay attention to the following: important class words are like colors. Indeed, in everyday conversations we often use their names when we describe something: nature, animals, cars, furniture, etc. Knowing colors in English helps to convey information about the subject to the interlocutor in the most accurate and understandable way.

In our world, all objects have a certain color, with the exception of transparent objects. Colors are very diverse, there are a great variety of them, not to mention the limitless variety of shades and tones. Therefore our today online audio The lesson is devoted to the study of the topic " Colors in English" There is no need to know them all; it is enough to remember the most basic colors of the spectrum well, which is what we will do today.

I recommend looking at another interesting article English adverbs: Yesterday - today - tomorrow, so you can say: yesterday I saw my dream - a yellow Lamborghini, or tomorrow I will ride in a stunning red Ferrari, and today I will drive my pink Cadillac.

Studying only colors separately will be of little use. To be more effective, words must be studied in context. Therefore we will consider color scheme in English in the context of phrases, sentences, questions and answers to reinforce your associations with each individual color. Clearly and clearly pronounce each phrase voiced by the announcer so that you train your pronunciation to a decent level: /wp-content/uploads/2014/07/RUEN014.mp3 Without a less tolerable pronunciation, native speakers will not be able to understand you, and all your attempts, It will be futile to describe anything, even if you learn all the material in today’s audio lesson. Therefore, do not be negligent about this moment, but on the contrary, pay due attention to it.

Colors in English

Carefully study the table below to find out how each phrase is written and translated. Please note that the word itself " color" is written differently in British and American English: color - British spelling, color - American. Therefore, in the table you can find several more words marked “am”, which means the American spelling of this word. Unmarked vocabulary is classic English spelling.

It is for such cases that the text material of the audio lesson is needed, since it is very difficult to reflect such moments on an audio recording. And the text version of the lesson can demonstrate all the nuances, with the exception of pronunciation. Therefore we try to make our online lessons as accessible and understandable as possible for beginners to learn English.

Now you can describe any subject in English if you learn all the phrases and train your pronunciation with the help of this audio lesson.

Listen also online and study

English for children: colors

Today we will study the most simple words: COLORS in English.

Yellow - yellow (yellow)

Green - green (green)

Blue - blue, blue (blue)

Brown - brown (brown)

White - white (white)

Red - red (red)

Orange - orange (orange)

Pink - pink (pink)

Purple - violet (ash)

Black- black (black)

English colors for children: video

In this video you can listen to the pronunciation of all these colors.

Methods of teaching English to children

You need to learn English with children using various kinds of visual aids. If you write 10 names of colors to a child and say “Learn!” The likelihood that all the names of the colors will be remembered is small! Children have a very well developed visual memory, and emphasis should be placed on it at primary school age.

For clarity, I presented a pencil drawing. You can take 10 simple pencils and play with your children.

Each new word must be reinforced. Show a colored pencil and ask what color it is. You can come up with various exercises to consolidate the names of colors in English.

In our case, let's take drawn pencils with written colors. Children need to color them according to the name of the color. Children love to color and they should enjoy this activity. The main thing to remember is that learning English words with children should be combined with play. Game-based learning is the most effective technique memorizing words.

And one more task for consolidation. For the name of the color in English you need to select the corresponding shell.

In fact, the more memory exercises you do, the more effective it will be. ask your child “What color is this?” when you walk outside or eat. The main thing is not to get carried away. Too much will also not lead to anything good.

We have learned the colors! And therefore we took the first step in learning English! Read my next articles, ask your questions, write wishes. I’ll be glad to help 🙂 See you again!

The article has a large amount of materials for learning English.

Colors in English with translation and transcription for children, toddlers, beginners: table, writing

Learning colors is an important part of learning English. It is not difficult to remember them, since the words are quite simple to pronounce, and thanks to the clarity, funny songs and reinforcing cartoons, the lessons are fun and effective for both children and adults.

In English, there are primary (most frequently used) colors and additional ones. You should study them depending on what age you are, what English materials you work with and what you need the language for (colloquial, business, literary).

IMPORTANT: Adults should study colors, reinforcing knowledge colloquial phrases, dialogues, poems. It is useful for children to watch cartoons and learn funny themed songs, as well as play simple games using the material they have learned.

Basic colors (names and transcription) and visual aids for remembering:

Translation of rainbow colors into English with translation and transcription

It's fun and easy to remember colors using the rainbow. As is known, this a natural phenomenon has 7 primary colors most often used in speech. Invite your child to watch an educational cartoon with a rainbow, make a rainbow out of plasticine or cut it out of colored paper, draw it with pencils or paints, naming each color in English and reinforcing the material.

IMPORTANT: The “English” rainbow has a slight difference from the usual “Russian” one. The fact is that the “Russian” rainbow has two related colors: blue and cyan. In turn, “English” is purple and lilac. This happened because blue and light blue in most cases in English are pronounced as "blue". In rare cases, you can find such a designation as sky-blue(sky blue, i.e. blue). But purple and lilac in English have completely different sounds: purple And lilac(lilac).

Video: “Song about a rainbow in English - The Rainbow Colors Song”

Song about colors in English for children: words with translation

By learning funny songs, singing them and playing them with musical accompaniment, it is much easier to remember new words, use them in speech and improve your knowledge. There is a large selection of thematic songs, the main thing is to be able to interest the child in them, lift his spirits with songs and entertain him with musical cartoons.

See the lyrics for the songs in the pictures below.

Video: “Song about colors in English”

Poems on colors in English for children: words with translation

An alternative to songs can be English rhymes about colors. They help not only to memorize new vocabulary, but also to train the correct pronunciation of words.

Poems about colors in pictures:

Cartoons about colors and colors in English for children: list, video

Cartoons and video lessons are very effective in helping children learn English. Visual memory they have developed more than other skills. Cartoons are a favorite entertainment for children and they will happily accept this form of activity.

Exercises, tasks on colors in English for children with translation

Creative and interesting tasks for children, they will not only be able to interest them and teach them new vocabulary, but also help the child have fun and spend time usefully. For work, it is important to have a set of colored paints, pencils or felt-tip pens.

Tasks:

Color games in English with translation and transcription

Games are one of children's favorite activities in English lessons. While playing, you can also get acquainted with new words and consolidate your vocabulary.

Game options in the pictures:

Color cards for learning English for children with translation and transcription: photo

Flashcards for learning English always help you study the material. Cards can be used for games, creative projects and for clarity.

IMPORTANT: The cards proposed in the article can be printed and used in English lessons.

Cards:

How to speak, read, pronounce in English, colors in English in Russian: video, translation, transcription

The names of other colors are also useful. English language. Below you will also find a video correct pronunciation words Brown-haired, brown-haired

Video: “How to teach a child a foreign language?”