DIY wardrobe for the loggia. Build a wardrobe on the balcony with your own hands

A wardrobe on a balcony (loggia) is a thing that saves every housewife from the disorderly cluttering of this non-residential area. Initially in Soviet time began to build multi-story houses with a balcony or loggia. The idea was that citizens could go out to breathe fresh air at any time, so major cities, in the old part of the city, you can see small wrought iron balconies that can accommodate no more than one person. Now the balcony is a functional and full-fledged area of the apartment. They are glazed and sometimes insulated. The owners adapt this area for household needs and a closet on the loggia is a very common phenomenon due to its functionality.

Cabinet storage system on the balcony

How to make a wardrobe for a balcony (loggia) with your own hands: drawings and diagrams

The turn of the furniture comes after finishing the loggia, and it is often adapted for storing seasonal items, such as outerwear, rarely used fixtures, workpieces and tools, so it is made with many shelves and a convenient depth of about sixty centimeters.

Typically, chipboard or a metal base is chosen for manufacturing. Wood, chipboard, and plastic are used for doors.

Storage places can be built-in, corner and cabinet.

Typically, cabinet ones are made on unheated balconies in order to create a gap between the walls of the loggia and the furniture structure for air ventilation.

If the balcony is not heated, then you should not place the cabinet close to the wall, because condensation or dew may appear, and mold will appear.

Also, according to the door system, they differ in:

I swing it open
Sliding (compartment),
Blind system.

On narrow balconies it is advisable to use a swing system or blinds. This will provide full access to the inside of the cabinet. And place a wide object on the shelf without obstacles.

Swing opening system

The blind system is shown in the photo.

Door replacement option

Magnets can be installed on swing doors to automatically close the doors or closers.

IN budget options To close the doors, use regular bolts.

The compartment system is used on wide balconies, or if the closet is equally divided into two independent areas.

Option for sliding doors on the balcony

It often happens that the lower width of the balcony is narrower (due to finishing and insulation) than the top. In this case, they make a combination of two cabinets: up to the window and above the window sill.

Variant of furniture of different widths

The general instructions for making a storage system with compartment doors are simple and are described in this article:

1. Take measurements and drawing.
2. Buy the material.
3. If the cabinet is built-in, then begin installing the bars (40*40 mm) along the edges, screwing them to the wall so that they do not tear out.

Bars for work

4. All open surfaces, except the front, are covered with plywood or chipboard.
5. Shelves are installed on the corners.

6. Doors are hung on regular hinges or inserted into guides.

Be sure to measure all horizontal and vertical surfaces with a level.

If you are making a cabinet cabinet, then when assembling the frame, you need to measure the diagonals of the structure, this way you will avoid curvature of the doors and shelves.

When installing it on a balcony, you need to step back one and a half centimeters from the walls so that the air is calmly ventilated.

Approximate diagrams and drawings are presented in the photo.

Diagram of the external and internal filling of the cabinet with dimensions.

An example of a drawing of a narrow furniture assembly.

Standard furniture design for the balcony

Scheme of a cabinet with legs.

Dimensions in drawing

View of the finished cabinet with a drawing and filling variations.

Wardrobe filling scheme

Corner wardrobe for the balcony made of lining

Corner cabinets are suitable for narrow or non-standard balconies (loggias). The basis is the shelves, which must be clearly measured to the dimensions of the corner.

Corner shelves

If the balcony is decorated with clapboard, then the door can be made to match the overall look.

Door frame before trim

To do this, we make a frame and cover it with material.

Finished door

The photo shows how the shelves are mounted on brackets to the wall.

Corner wardrobe on the loggia

If you can also remove the walls, it can turn out to be quite roomy.

Built-in wardrobe on the balcony

Built-in wardrobes can have several installation options.

Usually, before installing it on the balcony, steam and moisture insulation are done to preserve the furniture for many years.

Shelves are installed on the bars. To do this, a frame can be made from bars to give rigidity.

The photo shows a frame for a small low cabinet.

Another option for a frame for installation.

Can be used metal system fastenings with brackets.

By moving the brackets in height, you can adjust the location of the shelves, which increases the functionality of the cabinet.

Using metal shelf brackets

Watch the video on how to make a built-in storage system with compartment doors.

How to beautifully make a cabinet for a balcony: photos of finished cabinets

Beautiful design options for storage systems always inspire. Below are interesting options ready-made cabinets adapted to different sizes of balconies.

The low zone does not lose its functionality, but does not obscure the window opening.

An example of using blinds as a door.

Beautiful balcony with a compartment system in furniture for storage.

The doors open in one direction to save space.

An interesting option for a cabinet with shelves.

Two-level version of built-in furniture. The lower part is pushed forward for convenience and spaciousness.

Corner spacious design made of chipboard.

Light and neat built-in wardrobe with doors made of plastic.

The photo shows low furniture under the window and a corner compartment on the side.

Sometimes it is advisable to make shelves near the window. The functionality and amount of light transmitted does not decrease.

Two-level wardrobe made of lining. This option allows you to let sunlight and don't close the window.

The photo shows a bright wide wardrobe with a shelving system.

Built-in wardrobe with two compartments.

A cabinet hinged wardrobe with drawers is more functional. There are three zones: the mezzanine, the middle part and the retractable lower part.

What ideas do you have for creating a convenient storage system on the loggia?

DIY wardrobe for the balcony

In every city apartment, especially if it is small, over time a certain number of different things accumulate, which take up a lot of space, and thereby create a mess and cramped home. Owners of their own houses, barns, or cottages have the opportunity to store items that are not constantly in demand in a convenient place outside the residential area.

What should those who do not have such useful additional premises do? When out-of-season clothes winter preparations, or things needed for rare use are piled up everywhere and constantly take away energy and time to rearrange and organize them, a properly equipped balcony can help out. More precisely, a balcony cabinet created with my own hands.

Features and Benefits

A wardrobe on the balcony is not a new idea, but it is relevant today. Usable space does not stand idle, but is operated with all conveniences. The peculiarity of this furniture is that it can be free from a clearly defined apartment interior design in color and style. This means having an arbitrary shape and appearance that fully corresponds to both the size of the balcony and the individual taste preferences of the owners. The advantages include the fact that by assembling a cabinet yourself, it is possible to make it best suit your needs, rather than adapting to a finished item, complementing or changing its original appearance and functionality.

Plus, this is a real chance to save money and practice your creative skills. A fairly spacious wardrobe for the balcony, like extra bed storage of things, significantly relieves the living space of the apartment, does not disturb anyone, is always nearby, and makes the balcony look neat and well-groomed from the street.

There are two types of this furniture: free-standing and built-in. By type: open, sliding and hinged.

Open cabinets are a series of shelves located one above the other in the form of a bookcase. This can be either a separately manufactured product according to given dimensions and displayed on the balcony, or built into the free space of the end part of the insulated balcony, away from the exit to it. Such cabinets are often equipped with curtains or blinds that cover the contents of the shelves from the street and the front. The number of shelves is chosen at your discretion, but for ease of use it is better to place the top shelf no higher than arm’s length.

Hinged wardrobes can also be either free-standing or built-in. They differ from open ones by the presence of doors. Doors can be single-leaf or double-leaf. Sliding wardrobes have sliding doors in the form of a compartment. The choice of model is determined by its convenience for the owners and the features of the balcony.

These can be either all shelves that are completely closed with one or two doors at once, or each pair of tiers that can be closed separately. Hinged wardrobes and sliding wardrobes can be equipped not only with shelves, but also with clothes hangers. If clothes, shoes, equipment, and expensive necessary items are stored on the balcony, it must be insulated and protected from moisture. In the same cabinet you can combine open and closed shelves, depending on the function intended for them. For example, when planning to grow flowers on the balcony, they can be partially placed on some open shelves or on a cabinet on top.

Wardrobes can be open, hinged, or a combination of both. Most often they are built into insulated balconies or loggias. They are shelves mounted in the corner between the balcony and the wall of the house. Such cabinets are more spacious. This can be one wide cabinet that occupies the entire corner.

You can also combine two separate cabinets of smaller width, one of which occupies the corner itself, and the second is located next to it, filling all the remaining free space.

If the corner balcony is very small, or vice versa, after installing the cabinet there is still enough free space, then it is advisable to place a bedside table under the window sill, flush with it. It will not cover the window, and several shelves will be useful for storing household items and other small items. You can place flower pots on top of it, or use it additionally as a table.

How to make a wardrobe on the balcony with your own hands from available materials

Over time, family life becomes overgrown with things that you want to put away and take out only when necessary. This applies to seasonal clothing, plumbing, carpentry tools, large items, such as a stepladder or folding barbecue. To solve this problem, it is enough to purchase or make your own cabinet for the balcony. This solution works equally well in a modest Khrushchev-era building and in luxurious business-class apartments.

What to consider when designing a balcony cabinet

The model and size of the cabinet are chosen based on the dimensions of the balcony or loggia. On the balcony, space is limited; if you also place massive furniture there, this will further reduce usable area. To make it beautiful and comfortable, the following requirements are imposed on the closet:

the appearance is combined with the decoration of the room; all compartments, shelves and drawers are as spacious as possible; the doors open freely in any position of the glazing sashes; All elements are made neatly, tightly fitted to each other.

Sliding wardrobes with mirrored doors visually lengthen the balcony

Typically, a balcony is a narrow, elongated room. This determines the location of the cabinet at the end and its size: the furniture must fit between load-bearing wall building and window sill. Here you can install an inexpensive ready-made cabinet. If the goal is to use every centimeter and avoid gaps, then a built-in wardrobe, a hinged one or a compartment, would be ideal.

For variety's sake appearance In residential buildings, architects often design balconies and loggias whose shape differs from rectangular. Sharp or obtuse angles appear at the ends, which can lead to familiar look using corner cabinets.

Wide loggias modern houses, and even more so country cottages allow you to place the cabinet along the long side of the room. In order not to hide the volume, it is better to make such furniture shallow, with a shelf width of 30-35 cm.

Combination of furniture and room decoration

Types of structures

There are several suitable solutions. They differ in materials, manufacturing complexity, and price range.

Closet

Ready-made models are not always suitable for installation on a balcony. Due to the monolithic massive design and standard dimensions, installation of the cabinet can be too complicated, if not completely impossible.

finished product

low cost of standard products - the price is much more reasonable than when making to order.

Provided that the wardrobe is assembled from two independent parts, this is an excellent option for arranging a balcony. This design is installed in three stages:

The first element of the cabinet is brought onto the balcony and unfolded.

Then the second part is installed - it is brought into a narrow room and simply moved towards the already installed module.

Both parts are fixed to each other with furniture ties, inserted sliding doors, completely covering the middle side of two parts. The result is a full-fledged one-piece wardrobe.

Wooden beam construction

This option is the most common among those who love and know how to make furniture with their own hands. An inexpensive wooden beam serves as a reliable support for the body of the balcony cabinet. Advantages:

budget cost, the ability to cut furniture elements directly at the installation site, maximum use of all space, reliable durable design.

From wooden beam

Built-in furniture made of chipboard

Any built-in wardrobe fits neatly into the opening, successfully avoiding all ledges and niches. The only condition for trouble-free installation is careful measurements. Pros:

building materials

Built-in wardrobes made of laminated chipboard and a cabinet with hinged facades

Drywall cabinet

The arrangement of a balcony or niche on the loggia can be planned at the renovation stage. In this case a win-win– plasterboard shelves covered with doors.

complete fusion with the interior; the ability to manufacture any shape: broken lines, semicircular shelves, triangular cabinets; installation with your own hands or with the help of specialists - at the owner’s choice, affordable price; using every free corner of space.

installation requires some professional training; after installing drywall, it is necessary to clean all structural elements; use of special fittings for fixing external doors.

Making a cabinet from timber: step-by-step instructions

In order for the installation of a cabinet on a balcony or loggia to go smoothly, you need to take careful measurements, draw up a design project for the final product, and carefully calculate the details.

Room measurements

What you will need for accurate measurements:

construction tape; simple pencil, eraser; checkered paper (if measurements will be taken immediately on a certain scale) or plain white paper (at least A4 size); a large square or fiberboard piece with right angles; level.

Balcony measurement steps:

Drawing of the room indicating all protrusions, niches, window and door openings, communications (if any), sockets, switches. Prepare two drawings: a top view (plan) and a side view (axonometry).

Measurements. Measure the distance to each object from one corner. Correctly indicate the dimensions in the drawing in millimeters.

Checking corners and walls for curvature - a square and a level will come in handy here. Deviations of 90 degrees will be immediately visible when placing a square in one of the corners of the measured room.

Create a drawing

Draw a sketch of the wardrobe for the balcony, taking into account the obtained dimensions and personal wishes about what things will be stored in it. For the safety of things and ease of use, follow two rules:

each item must have its own place where it can be placed without deformation; all objects must be placed so that any one can be reached by removing and moving as few adjacent objects as possible.

The simplest thing is to install a single-door cabinet “for everything” with full-height shelves at a distance of 30-35 cm. But there is a possibility that large things will not fit in it, and there will be a lot of “empty air” left. Therefore, we suggest considering more practical solutions.

Options for internal equipment of a cabinet on the balcony

Organization of space in the balcony closet

A convenient distance between shelves is 250-350 mm.

The height of the rod: for short items – up to 1000, for long items – at least 1300 mm.

Width drawers should be 50-100 mm less than the main facade of the cabinet.

It is rational to integrate lighting into the balcony cabinet.

Use functional furniture fittings: roll-out baskets, lifts, organizers for small items, built-in ironing board, laundry net, ventilation grilles.

To install a bar for things, the required furniture depth is at least 500 mm. If this size is not met, it is better to use retractable hangers.

Drawing a cabinet drawing

Detailing calculation

An example of calculations for a balcony cabinet made of 16 mm thick laminated chipboard is given. For other materials, consider the dimensions of the slab or timber.

Drawing of a simple chipboard design

The sides are placed on the floor, and the roof of the product is fixed on top. Therefore, to find out the height of each side, we subtract 16 mm (material thickness) from the actual dimensions: 2000 - 16 = 1984 The depth of the side parts remains unchanged - 300 mm. The size of the roof also does not change, that is, it is 650 x 300 mm. The height of the lower plinth (the plank under the bottom, between the two side posts) varies from 80 to 150, depending on the existing baseboard or protrusions. Length calculation: 650 – 32 (two thicknesses of chipboard) = 618 mm. To find out the height of the middle side, you need to subtract the base, bottom and roof from the overall dimensions. That is: 2000 – 100 (height of the bottom bar) – 32 = 1868 mm. Bottom depth - 300, width: 650 - 32 = 618 mm The shelves remain 300 mm deep, and their width is calculated as follows: 618 (bottom) - 16 (thickness of the middle side) / 2 = 301 - quantity at the discretion of the owner.

Taking this principle of calculation as a basis, it is easy to calculate furniture from any material. The main thing is to draw up the drawing correctly and do not forget to subtract the thickness.

Installation of the structure

tape measure, screwdriver, drill, hammer drill, set of drills, pencil or chalk for marks on wood and balcony walls, jigsaw, wood saw, hammer, level.

Attach a rectangular beam to the floor and ceiling, clearly parallel to each other.

Screw the side wall elements vertically to the installed beam. For reliability, additionally attach partitions to the walls.

Install the stiffeners in the middle, having previously measured the resulting height in fact.

Installing the base for the shelves - before this action, carefully measure the distance between the side vertical bars.

Install the facades. Various types of doors are suitable for a cabinet made of timber - from traditional hinged doors to sliding and roller shutters.

Video instructions and reviews

Wardrobe made of lining:

Cabinet cabinet with MDF fronts:

Making your own cabinet for a balcony or loggia is the most profitable option, because only the owner of the apartment knows what and how much he is going to store in it. But if not necessary tools or confidence in your skills, order good furniture in a specialized company to get excellent results with a guarantee.

How to make a wardrobe for a balcony or loggia

According to the old tradition, things that do not have a place in the apartment are stored on the balcony and loggia. And to prevent these small-sized premises from turning into a landfill, it is necessary good system storage Most practical option- built-in wardrobe on the balcony or loggia. Often all that is required is to make constructions that will hold the shelves and install doors. You can easily cope with such a task with your own hands, even with a minimum of skills.

Materials and designs

The design of a built-in wardrobe can be divided into two parts: the frame and the doors. Sometimes, if a side stand is needed, there is also trim available.

What is the frame made of?

Cabinet racks are most often made of timber. The cross-section is approximately 40*40 mm or 50*50 mm. This is a good option, but there may be high humidity on an unheated balcony. And wood is a material that changes size depending on humidity. There is one more point: timber is not cheap in all regions.

For the frame, mainly two materials are used: wooden beams and metal profiles

There is another option - to assemble the frame on a drywall profile. Any sheet material such as chipboard, plywood, etc. can be easily attached to it. If you take galvanized one, then there are no problems with moisture.

What to make shelves from

The easiest way is to cut the shelves to size from sheet material. This is still the same chipboard - regular or laminated, thick plywood, sometimes you can use OSB, but shelves for heavy objects should be on a wooden frame.

They can be attached to places prepared on the frame - installed bars or to self-tapping screws. There is an option - corners directly to the wall. But it is good if the walls can be drilled with self-tapping screws right away, otherwise it will take too long to install each shelf on dowels. Then it’s easier to assemble the frame and attach it to it.

Attaching shelves to corners

There is an even simpler way to make shelves on a balcony or loggia: use metal guides and brackets for them. These systems are used in stores, but for this case they are more than convenient: the height can be changed easily in fairly small increments. The brackets are simply moved to other holes.

Convenient system for shelves on the balcony

With such an organization, all that is needed is to install the doors. Now the closet on the loggia or balcony is ready.

By the way, you can make something similar from wooden blocks: recesses for shelves with a certain pitch. You can make cuts with a saw and then remove them with a chisel.

Example of shelves for a wardrobe on a balcony with adjustable height

Often shelves are made from cut pieces of boards. Since the width of the balcony is usually small, all sorts of trimmings are used. Just so that they do not lose their appearance for a long time and are easily wiped off, they need to be covered with something. And even though glazed balcony and the loggia are more related to interior spaces, take paint and varnish products for outdoor use, as well as protective impregnations. They contain substances that protect against ultraviolet radiation. Without them, in a couple of years the wood will look pitiful.

Shelves from boards on the balcony are most often made

To prevent the apartment from smelling too much when working, you can use a water-based varnish. It does not create a film, but dirt is not absorbed into the surface.

What types of doors are there?

There are three types of doors for a closet on a loggia or balcony:

ordinary swing;
sliding - like a wardrobe;
roller shutters

All these doors can be the entire height of the cabinet, but it is more convenient to divide it into two or three parts, and hang its own doors on each.

Doors can be hinged

The most inexpensive are hinged doors. You need the doors and hinges themselves, and it’s easy to “put” them in place yourself. Sliding systems are more expensive. You need guides - top, bottom and side, as well as a roller system that is installed on the door leaf. But this option is attractive because it saves space.

Sliding doors and roller shutters

The most expensive are roller shutters. But they are attractive because they go ready-made kit, and installation is basically “included” with the purchase.

Watch the video on how to assemble sliding doors for a balcony closet. Much will become clearer.

How to make a balcony cabinet on a wooden frame

First, cut 4 racks to the required height of the cabinet. If you plan to make it all the way to the ceiling, measure each one separately, rather than cutting identical ones. The height is often quite different. The cut racks are fastened. The distance between them determines the depth of the cabinet, but most often depends on the available space. As much as there is, so much is used.

If there are three blank walls there are no problems. The bars are attached to dowels. Place the block against the wall, check its verticality, and drill holes through for fasteners in the right places. The plank is removed and plastic plugs from the dowels are inserted into the holes in the wall. Having installed the bar in place, screw it to the wall.

Examples of mounting racks

If you are making a cabinet on the balcony, one side is attached to the wall, and the other to the frame elements or only at the top and bottom - to the ceiling and floor (we use reinforced metal corners).

Another option for such a case - if you need to cover the window glass with something - put a wall near the window (for example, from laminated chipboard), fix it at the bottom and top with corners to the floor and ceiling, and then attach it to the wall (and to the flow and the floor) frame bars.

Place a side panel made of laminated chipboard near the glass, and attach shelves to it

Then cross bars are nailed to the posts. They give the entire system a high degree of rigidity and the shelves will rest on them.

Option with shelves extending all the way to the glass

To avoid wasting space near the glass, this part is also occupied by shelves. Since the width of the furniture varies, two separate small cabinets are often made: for the lower and upper halves. They often also differ in depth: the bottom one can be made wider and heavier and larger items can be hidden there. In this case, the upper cabinet can be made less deep. In this case the top bottom cabinet can be used as a tabletop.

Can be made from two parts of different widths, and maybe depths

Another option for a two-part loggia cabinet and an example of its use

Corner wardrobe on the loggia: photo report

At first, the loggia was covered with clapboard. Immediately after this, they began to make a cabinet from the same lining. It was decided to go for a corner one so as not to cover the window so much. On the opposite side, the cabinet occupies almost the entire width, slightly short of the balcony door.

The racks were not attached. They nailed the bars on the ceiling and to the floor, and the walls to them. They turned out to be short - three planks. Planks were nailed to the wall paneling, on which the same paneling, cut to the resulting cabinet shape, was laid.

Stages of construction of a corner cabinet made of clapboard

At the top and bottom of the doorway, clapboard was placed across the opening. We measured the remaining distance, subtracted 1.5 centimeters for inaccuracies, and cut the paneling on the door to that length. It took six of them. They knocked it down using four cross bars and knocked it into the door. Hung using regular hinges.

We hung the doors and made shelves below.

Two shelves are nailed in the free space between the cabinet wall and the balcony paneling. A little later they added a little higher with rounded edges. The last step was to nail the plinths under the ceiling and on the floor (to close the gaps), then sand the lining with sandpaper and paint it with stain.

The result of the work even after three years of operation

Drawings and diagrams

It is impossible to talk about any standards regarding cabinets for balconies. And the sizes and configuration, and the glazing is different for everyone. Therefore, even the size of the shelves has to be determined “on the spot”. But here are a few examples that you can change as you need.

Cabinet made of sheet material (OSB, plywood, laminated chipboard or simply chipboard)

With a compartment for large items

Of different depths and with different fillings (on both sides of the balcony)

Another layout option for sliding doors (the depth of the shelves is less than the width of the bottom rail)

Another option with open shelves and two rows of hinged doors

The design of a folding table, maybe someone will need it)))

Photos of finished cabinets on the loggia and balcony

All that's left is to hang the doors

Wooden cabinet on the balcony

With a fully glazed balcony, you can make a cabinet up to the height of the window sill

Not quite a closet - a seat with a drawer underneath

Sliding wardrobe on the balcony for storing things

Wardrobe on the loggia made of plastic

Height to the windowsill so as not to spoil the view

How to make a cheap built-in wardrobe from wood and other materials on a balcony or loggia with your own hands

Residents small apartments Due to cramped spaces, they often face problems with storing things. At the same time, the balcony is usually empty or turned into a place where unnecessary belongings are simply dumped. How to avoid clutter? The best way to do this is to build a cabinet with your own hands from available lumber. This is quite difficult to do, but anyone can do it. We present ideas, drawings, diagrams, sketches and manufacturing technology for balcony cabinets.

What types of cabinets can be used for balconies and loggias?

Cabinets can be of two types:

Cabinet cabinet, which is independent design and is not attached to the walls of the balcony in any way. Such a cabinet takes up quite a lot of space, but can be moved or removed at any time.
Built-in wardrobe, which is usually created according to individual project, therefore it fits perfectly into all the “inconvenient” places of the loggia or balcony. But in such a cabinet, the walls of the house are used as load-bearing structural elements, to which the side racks and shelves are attached, so it is impossible to move or remove it without completely dismantling it.

The following types of doors are used in cabinets:

compartment doors;
accordion door;
roller shutters;
swing doors

The final choice of the appropriate option depends on specific conditions. For example, you can install a built-in wardrobe in a loggia. In this case, the walls will simultaneously serve as its back wall. But on the open balcony it is better to place a regular cabinet.

A properly placed closet will organize the space on the balcony or loggia.

Particular attention should be paid to the choice of doors. If there is little space on the balcony, it is more practical to install roller shutters, sliding doors or an accordion. Hinged doors will be more convenient in a large loggia, where there is no need to save space and you can access all shelves simultaneously by opening the cabinet. Doors can be installed to the full height of the cabinet, but sometimes it is more convenient to divide the structure into 2-3 functional zones, each of which will have its own doors.

Swing doors are the simplest and cheapest. To assemble them you only need door panels and loops, and self installation it won't be difficult to get into the opening. Sliding systems are more expensive and time-consuming to install. In addition to door panels, they will require guides and rollers. But when opened, such doors do not go beyond the dimensions of the cabinet, which can be attributed to the advantages of such a system.

The most expensive door option is roller shutters. They are a made-to-order kit and are assembled by the manufacturer.

Door options - photo gallery

The most suitable and cheapest materials for building and arranging cabinets

Before you start making a cabinet, you need to decide on the material from which it will be made. The most popular and accessible materials are:

plastic;
Chipboard - chipboard;
tree;
drywall.

When choosing a material, they usually take into account the overall design concept of the balcony, as well as their own financial capabilities. Plastic is very convenient here - it is practical, goes well with the interior of the balcony and is easy to use.

In general, the cabinet design consists of a frame, doors and the so-called filling - shelves, drawers, hangers. If there is a side stand, then it will also need casing. Often all these components are made of different materials.

How and from what lumber to build a frame for a cabinet

Most often, frame racks for a cabinet are assembled from wooden beams with a section of 40x40 or 50x50 mm. It is necessary to take into account that wood changes size under the influence of humidity - the timber swells, deforms, joints move, so such a cabinet would not be the best option for unheated balconies.

Here a frame made of galvanized profiles, which is not subject to deformation under high humidity, can help out. Plywood, drywall, chipboard and other materials are easily attached to it.

Shelves can be made of thick plywood, chipboard, or OSB. If it is expected that the closet will contain heavy things that provide a load of more than 5 kg (for example, cans of preserves, heavy tools, dishes, books), then it is better to use a wooden board.

Original, beautiful and easy-to-make built-in furniture for the balcony - photo gallery

Ideas, diagrams, drawings and step-by-step instructions for assembling balcony cabinets

Once you have decided which type of cabinet will be most convenient for you, you need to begin creating the most accurate drawing possible. Below we present to your attention several developments designed specifically for installation on a loggia or balcony:

The simplest version of a rack consisting only of shelves. This model does not require the installation of doors, but you can calculate their dimensions and mount them yourself, securing them to the front frame.

Scheme of a simple built-in shelving

Drawing of a wardrobe for a large loggia

Rack cabinet with hinged doors for a narrow balcony

After reviewing the presented drawings, you can easily create your own project by changing or adding some parameters in accordance with the size of your balcony.

List of tools needed for carpentry work on arranging wooden cabinets.

screws, dowels, nails;
hammer;
chisel;
jigsaw or hand saw;
electric drill with attachments for woodworking;
screwdriver (set of screwdrivers);
ruler, pencil, tape measure, plumb line, square and building level.

You will need a drill, screwdriver, screwdrivers, hammer, chisel and other tools

Here are a few more simple tips before building a cabinet on the balcony:

On a pre-glazed balcony wood trim will not suffer from dampness, will retain its attractiveness and good quality longer.
It is advisable to first repair the floor on the balcony, or at least the area on which the cabinet will be installed.
It is advisable to eliminate all cracks and crevices, insulate the walls and floor of the balcony, which will provide protection from temperature changes and drafts and significantly extend the life of the cabinet. For insulation, you can use polystyrene foam, PVC, or mineral wool.

After the measurements have been taken, the type of cabinet has been selected, the drawing has been drawn up, and you can begin to work directly.

Stages of self-assembly and arrangement of the cabinet

Even a beginner can easily handle this cabinet. To make it you will need the following materials:

pine timber 40 X 40 mm for the frame;
metal corners for connecting elements;
boards or chipboard sheets for shelves.

Pine timber is the best option for making a cabinet frame

The amount of pine timber must be calculated taking into account the selected dimensions of the future cabinet. For simplicity, let's take standard sizes, most suitable for the balcony space: height - 1.8 m, width - 1.5 m, depth - 0.5 m. Accordingly, the timber will be required:

for the bottom frame 2x0.5 + 2x1.5 = 4 m;
for the top frame 2x0.5 + 2x1.5 = 4 m;
for vertical posts 4x1.8 = 7.2 m.

You can use a sheet of laminated fiberboard as the back wall of the cabinet. This dense and waterproof material will additionally protect the structure from dampness; it is attached to the rear frame using construction stapler, or self-tapping screws.

First, assemble the back and front frames of the cabinet. To do this, fasten the vertical and horizontal bars together using metal corners.

An example of fastening elements to metal corners

Making a wardrobe on the balcony with your own hands is not at all difficult. A wardrobe can be simple, roomy and very modest on the outside, or vice versa - it can be a piece of vintage furniture on sunny balcony. If you want to find a compromise solution and combine simplicity of design with the visual appeal of the thing, this material will help you achieve your plans.

Balcony assessment

The closet itself will be the way it can be imagined on this balcony. If the balcony is not insulated, then no closet will do - any temperature changes will affect the condition of the furniture. Also look for any gaps. They will need to be covered up when discovered. If you leave gaps, some moisture will get onto the balcony, and the furniture will have to become damp much earlier than is generally possible.

The floor covering also needs to be leveled and insulated. It could be regular linoleum. You can, of course, spend money on both laminate and tiles. The most important thing is that it should be warm and dry on the balcony; this determines whether the cabinet you have in mind will last for a long time.

The balcony should be warm and dry, this determines how long the cabinet you have in mind will be in use

Where to start building a closet

A lot has been written about how to make a cabinet. But the preparatory work is often not given attention.

And the process of preparing for the construction of the structure includes:

Measuring room parameters for a cabinet drawing.
Creation of a drawing taking into account dimensions and appearance wishes.
An optional point, but still: creating a cardboard mockup (it helps a lot).
The drawing should show how many shelves are in the cabinet, what height and width of the shelves, etc.
Definition of materials.

As for the material, laminated chipboard leads the list of the most used ones. If you order this material, you can include in your order cutting the laminate according to the drawing. That is, you present the company with your drawing and dimensions, and they will cut the laminate themselves. For many, this is a good option if there are no conditions for cutting it yourself.

If the balcony is lined with wood, then the material for the cabinet should be similar. And if the balcony paneling is presented plastic panels, then the material for the cabinet should be plastic.

How to calculate sizes correctly

A pencil, tape measure and a sheet of paper are needed to take measurements.

Three parameters are measured:

height;
width;
depth.

Think about the internal shelves: as practice shows, there are never too many of them. If there was already a cabinet on the balcony and you just want to update it, take measurements from the old cabinet.

Fittings and other devices, without which it will be difficult to assemble a convenient cabinet, can be purchased today in literally every hardware store. You can also find factory-made elements there - many people prefer to make a cabinet from them. That is, ready-made parts are purchased, and then they are simply adjusted to the required size.

Using factory blanks as an example, we can consider the construction of one of the balcony cabinets.

Determining the dimensions and taking measurements is the first necessity for installing a cabinet on a balcony

Wardrobe made from ready-made elements

To assemble a cabinet from factory parts, you need to prepare tools.

Required components and tools include::

screwdriver;
electric jigsaw;
European screws;
wood screws;
furniture tape;
Phillips screwdriver;
iron;
hammer;
clamps;
metal square;
metal corners.

If factory blanks are made of chipboard (and most often this is the case), it is worth remembering the recommendations for working with this material. The surface must be protected from moisture; if it is laminated chipboard, the issue is resolved; if not, it is advisable to cover the surface with a protective film.

To prevent the material from cracking when screwing in the European screw, the hole must be initially made with a smaller diameter. European screws with a hexagonal head are preferable - they are not afraid of moisture, but ordinary screws will begin to rust over time.

The most simple option Assembling a cabinet with your own hands means purchasing ready-made components from chipboard

Assembling the cabinet step by step

If all the tools are prepared and the parts correspond to the drawings, you can begin assembly.

The assembly order will be as follows:

First going wooden frame. The bottom of the entire structure and side wall need to be connected. To do this, the side panel must be installed at the end and connected at an angle of 90 degrees. This unit must be secured with a clamp.
You need to drill holes in the bottom and side. To make countersunk heads for Euroscrews, you need to make chamfers using a larger drill bit.
The bolts are screwed in with a screwdriver, and the bolt heads are closed with plugs.
Once the frame pieces are fastened together, the legs can be screwed to the bottom of the cabinet.
After this, the frame needs to be placed in the place on the balcony where the cabinet will stand all the time. This is necessary to check the dimensions of the structure.
When the dimensions have been checked, the frame needs to be laid down again with the façade facing down, and we will begin to arrange the rear wall. A plywood sheet is suitable for this purpose. You can attach it with a special stapler.
The process is completed by drilling holes for the shelves, installing doors, fittings and attracting magnets.

Related article: Roller blinds for the nursery: tips for choosing

Using purchased furniture parts you can make such a beautiful and simple cabinet. However, not everyone likes to buy not the cheapest ready-made furniture parts, alternative option There may be instructions on how to make a cabinet with your own hands from lumber.

Balcony cabinet made of lumber

You can use different lumber, one of the best is pine. It is easy to process and also easy to decorate.

Cabinet materials:

timber 40 by 40 mm,
board 3 cm thick,
accessories,
hardware,
plane,
electric drill,
hammer,
roulette,
hacksaw,
level,
plumb line,
2 clamps.

Step-by-step instructions for constructing a cabinet look like this:

According to the drawing, the blanks are cut to size.
As in the previous description, first of all the frame and all vertical parts are assembled. Their verticality is verified by level.
The skeleton of the timber needs to be assembled to form the bottom. It is fixed directly to the floor with a mounting kit, and the upper base, respectively, to the ceiling.
Now the structure needs to be put together, and the bars for the shelves must be installed inside the resulting frame.
Shelf height is measured by the height of the items that will potentially be stored in the cabinet.
It is better, of course, to buy hinges, fittings and doors in a store. A defect in these parts will ruin the integrity of the entire structure.
Hanging doors: hinges are attached to the vertical posts of the cabinet, half of the door is attached, and the place where the hinge will be attached is marked. Drill a hole and screw the hinges with self-tapping screws. Doors are hung and their correctness is adjusted.
The final touch is attaching the handles to the door.

This wardrobe is simple, modern, convenient and practical. The instructions may be improved during the assembly process, but the outline remains the same.

To make a balcony cabinet with your own hands, you will need a minimum set of tools and lumber

How to make a cabinet yourself - decorating

A snow-white cabinet always looks great on a bright balcony. This is a classic option that will never go out of style. And if things are to be stored in baskets, wicker structures, jars and boxes, a light closet will be cozy for these items. Therefore, painting the cabinet with white paint and varnish is a win-win option.

A whole lot of items and necessary things are most often stored on the balcony. In order to make the most optimal use of space, it is worth installing a closet on the balcony.

This solution will help to use the space practically and will free you from unnecessary workload.

In order to figure out how to choose the right cabinet, read the selection criteria and recommendations.

Criterias of choice

They are essential when purchasing, because not every model is suitable in size or service life. So, important criteria choice.

Size

For a small balcony, the cabinet should be selected in accordance with this. Measure the height and width in advance so as not to make a mistake. Thanks to timely measurements, you will save yourself not only time, nerves, but also money.

Consider protruding window sills. This will help you competently approach the issue of installing and placing the cabinet. Just a few millimeters can play a cruel joke on you.

A corner wardrobe for a balcony is an excellent option for placing a wardrobe in the corner. Thus, it will take up part of the space and compactly fit all the necessary items.

Term of use

The temperature regime of the balcony is different from that of the apartment. Therefore, due to weather changes, furniture suffers. Therefore, it is so important to take this fact into account when choosing.

Depending on your location, the weather, what is typical for the region, choose a built-in wardrobe for the balcony that will withstand changes and instability temperature regime. The material must tolerate moisture well.

Materials

Suitable for manufacturing wooden materials, MDF, chipboard. These are quite popular materials in the manufacture of furniture.

Before purchasing, pay attention to the properties of the material, its resistance to high moisture and low temperatures.

Note! A correctly selected item, as can be seen in the photo of the balcony cabinet, will not only become a place for compact and functional arrangement of things, but will also decorate the space and become interesting decoration interior

DIY wardrobe

If you have ever thought about how to make a wardrobe on the balcony, then you should familiarize yourself with the following points.

If you have the required amount of material and basic skills, you can easily do it yourself without the help of specialists.

It is also worth saying that by purchasing separate materials to make a beautiful cabinet for the balcony, you will significantly save money.

Think over a sketch of future furniture in advance. Consider the dimensions and weight that will fall on the cabinet.

Having selected all the necessary materials and tools, proceed to assembly. For this process you will need nails or screws.

The first option is quite convenient when disassembling the structure, accessible to everyone. The second one is more aesthetically pleasing, but its use requires special tools.

If it's not difficult for you to create a drawing and then do a good job, then you can certainly do it.

If you are doing this for the first time, it is better to ask for help, or still buy a ready-made cabinet for the balcony.

The positive side of choice

There are several positive aspects of choosing a cabinet:

you will save space. After all, the design of the cabinet itself implies compact placement of many items for comfortable use;
low price, it all depends on the model you choose, or independent execution of the product;
Suitable for absolutely everyone, because you can make a custom-made wardrobe for your balcony. This choice is suitable for those who want to add their own flavor to the furniture and complement it;
from the aesthetic side, a correctly selected combination of colors and appearance will decorate your interior.

Minuses

It is also worth talking about the disadvantages of choice:

difficult location. You need to calculate the dimensions, height, width in advance to be able to fit the cabinet on the balcony;
you need to consider the material’s ability to withstand high or low temperatures, the presence of high moisture and resistance to heavy loads.

conclusions

To choose the right cabinet, you should take into account its size and criteria such as moisture resistance and resistance to temperature changes. You don’t have to buy it, you can make a piece of furniture yourself.

A cabinet selected according to all criteria will serve you for a long time without creating unnecessary inconvenience.

Photos of cabinets for balconies

Furniture can only be installed on glazed balconies. No amount of protection, even the most reliable, for wooden structures will allow them to be used outdoors for a long time. Within a few years, the furniture will have to be thrown away and new ones made. This is the first condition that everyone who wants to install corner cabinets on the balcony needs to know. Second important condition success of the business - you must have at least minimal practical experience working with wood and a set of tools. And the third condition is patience, attentiveness, accuracy and perseverance. If all three requirements are met, then you can begin making your own corner cabinet for the balcony.

We won't consider original options making cabinets from aluminum, stainless steel and glass; making such furniture is expensive and difficult. For self-made You need to be fluent in several specialties and have a professional set of tools for working on glass and metal. And the balcony is not the place where it is advisable to install cabinets made of aluminum and glass. Let's consider cheaper and easier to process materials.

. Excellent material in every way. As for the relatively high price, this is not a problem; a corner cabinet requires only a few boards, any consumer can afford to buy them. To increase service life and improve appearance, lumber is processed special compounds and varnishes, you can decorate the front surfaces with separate decorations.
. The cabinet will be made quickly and with minimal costs. Plastic does not rot, is easy to clean, and does not require periodic “refreshing” of the outer surface. Disadvantage – low strength indicators.
. Excellent material, plywood does not warp as a result of changes in humidity. The material is universally used, has many various types and varieties. There are laminated sheets available; they are used by specialized companies to make furniture. A cabinet made of laminated sheets will look great. The cost of the material is above average.
OSB and chipboard boards. In all quality indicators, the material is inferior to natural lining. Another problem is that the rather large weight significantly complicates the manufacturing process and requires durable fittings. External surfaces must be additionally finished to improve the design appearance. We do not recommend using fiberboard boards to make cabinets; they are too short-lived.
. There are recommendations for making corner cabinets from this material. We strongly advise against using drywall to make any furniture. Even for construction work, this material ranks last in all respects. Construction companies It is used because of its low price and manufacturability. Drywall has no other advantages.

The article will give step-by-step instruction making a corner cabinet from natural lining - the highest quality and most beautiful material.

Preparing to make a cabinet

Choose a basic model of a corner cabinet.

The furniture is stationary, the frame is attached to the ceiling, floor and side surfaces; only the doors need to be made. This option greatly simplifies the work; you do not have to separately make the frame and cover it with clapboard on all sides. The doors can be made hinged or sliding. These cabinets must be made before upholstering the balcony; it is impossible to move them to another place.
The furniture is mobile, a full-fledged corner cabinet is being manufactured. It’s more difficult to do, but the possibilities are greatly expanded; the cabinet can be installed not only in different angles balcony, but also used for interior spaces.

We will focus on the second universal option. For the work you will need a 50x50 mm block, lining, corners, screws and fittings. The tools you need to have are a hand-held power saw or jigsaw, a plane, a chisel, a wood chisel, a hammer, a screwdriver, a tape measure and a pencil.

Step-by-step manufacturing instructions

Step 1. On a piece of paper, make several sketches of the bedside tables. Look for successful examples on the Internet and adapt them to your conditions. Do not rush to accept the final version, try to look not only at today, but also into the future. The more versatile a bedside table is, the more convenient it is to use, the more different items you can place. It is recommended to take into account not only the height and width, but also the number of shelves and the distance between them. Another important point– for each element, make a safety margin; do not count on storing only light items.

Step 2. Once the final option has been selected, you can determine the nomenclature and quantity of fittings, hardware and assembly fixtures. It is recommended to fix the frame with corners, it is much easier than making a tenon/groove or half-tree connection. Although, of course, this is a matter for the master; everyone must decide for himself what to do.

Step 3. Take measurements of the cabinet. Take measurements from the walls and ceiling, but when calculating the frame elements, these values need to be reduced by double the thickness of the lining plus another centimeter or two for the gap.

Practical advice. Be sure to draw sketches of all frame elements and check the dimensions again. Count the number of parts, some of them will have the same length parameters.

Prepare a template for each element; you should use it to cut out all the others. Pay attention to the corners; it is better to cut bars at angles using a special device. If it is not there, then use a square. The more tightly the frame bars fit together at the joints, the stronger the frame will be. Don't expect that all mistakes can be corrected with corners, this is not true. If the fixation density is violated, the stability of the frame will significantly decrease.

Step 4. Start assembling the frame. First, the upper and lower parts are connected. Place them next to each other, they should be completely identical. Fix with corners on self-tapping screws, tighten tightly. The length and diameter of the screws are selected in such a way that they provide the required strength of the connection and at the same time do not split the bars.

Step 5. After the top and bottom are assembled, you can attach the side vertical posts to them. It is easier to do the work on a flat surface; it is advisable to have an assistant. Together, it is much easier to control the strength and accuracy of the frame assembly. Once the uprights are secured, place the frame in place and check the position and shape again. Don't forget about the gaps between it and the walls for the lining. Problems have been discovered - it’s not too late to fix everything.

Step 6. Screw the horizontal bars for the shelves to the frame. It is better to make the distance between them different; it will be possible to store objects of various sizes in the closet.

Step 7 Now you can start covering the top, bottom and sides with clapboard. If you did everything correctly, the dimensions of the lining will be the same. You need to make legs in the lower part, the surface should be ventilated. The legs can be made from pieces of wood or bought ready-made.

Practical advice. Work only with sharp and serviceable tools, otherwise the cut of the lining will be fuzzy and you will have to sand it manually.

If, due to a lack of practical experience, the ends of the lining turned out to be ugly and uneven, this is not a problem. Buy thin decorative wooden or plastic strips at the store and use them to frame the cabinet.

Below is a gallery of photographs of clapboard cabinets. Illustrative examples will help you choose the best option exactly for your closet on the balcony.

Making doors

Step 1. Take measurements and draw a sketch. You will need two identical doors, although the sizes can be changed at your discretion.

Step 2. Cut the required amount of lining to size, use the template. Check the height of the cut pieces. To do this, place them on a flat surface; if there is a difference in height, then correct the mistakes.

Step 3. For each door, you should prepare two horizontal bars of the same length and one bar for the diagonal. The frame will have the shape of the letter Z, this configuration ensures the strength of the connection, the door will not disturb geometric shape during lateral loads.

Step 4. Check the length of the horizontal bars; they cannot protrude beyond the perimeter of the door. Place them on a flat surface, carefully fold the prepared lining blanks on top. Check the dimensions and angles again, if everything is fine, then you can start fastening.

Step 5. Fix the outer boards first. If the structure moves a little during operation, place it in correct position. After this, you can fasten all other sections of the lining.

Step 7 Try on a diagonal block and mark the cut points with a pencil. Fit it as closely as possible to the horizontal elements. Everything is fine - screw each panel to a diagonal beam. The second door must be made identical to the first.

Step 8 Cut the boards for the shelves to size and install them in place. There is no need to screw them, the main thing is that they lie tightly to each other.

Now you can start varnishing the bedside table. The operation is simple, but has its secrets.

Varnishing rules

Buy only high quality varnish, poor quality raises the pile during drying. You'll have to grind it, and doing this on lining is long and difficult, it has uneven surface. Every groove and protrusion must be carefully sanded. Some profile turns have a small radius, which requires the manufacture of special grinding devices. Before applying varnish, surfaces should be thoroughly cleaned of dust and, if necessary, dried. You can varnish on both sides or only on the front.

Work with a brush, making sure that no drips appear on vertical surfaces. If traces remain from the brush, the varnish should be diluted a little. You need to cover it at least twice. If there is no practical experience in applying varnish compositions to wooden surfaces, then it won’t be superfluous to cover it in three layers. Each subsequent one is applied only after the previous one has completely dried. If desired, the lining can be impregnated with stain before varnishing.

It is recommended to place the doors on a horizontal surface before varnishing; this will greatly simplify the work and make it possible to cover with a thicker layer of varnish. Just don’t get too carried away, the varnish can accumulate in the recesses of the lining. If the balcony is cold, then you should purchase varnish for external work; it can withstand sub-zero temperatures and does not react to condensation.

Installation of hinges and fittings

Remember that hinged hinges can be left or right; choose the appropriate pair for each door. In order for the doors to close tightly, you need metal plates drown the loops. You will have to make markings first.

Practical advice. It is much easier to first install the hinges on the doors, and then make markings on the vertical posts.

Along the marked lines, slightly cut through the wood with a chisel, using a chisel, carefully remove the wood over the entire area. The chisel must be held in such a position that the part sharpened at an angle is directed towards the wood being removed. If this is not done, then the edges of the recess will be wrinkled, and this is a cosmetic defect indicating a low qualification of the craftsman. The depth of the notch should correspond to the thickness of the loop. Constantly check the depth, do not go too deep, otherwise opening/closing the doors will be difficult.

The handles are attached according to the instructions supplied by the manufacturer. If you wish, you can install a lock; it should only be a surface lock; the thickness of the lining does not allow for a mortise one. The fittings are fixed on the already installed doors. Today in implementation there are many different decorative elements made of plastic and wood. You can use them to give corner cabinet completely exclusive appearance.

According to the old tradition, things that do not have a place in the apartment are stored on the balcony and loggia. And to prevent these small spaces from turning into a landfill, a good storage system is necessary. The most practical option is a built-in wardrobe on a balcony or loggia. Often all that is required is to make constructions that will hold the shelves and install doors. You can easily cope with such a task with your own hands, even with a minimum of skills.

Materials and designs

The design of a built-in wardrobe can be divided into two parts: the frame and the doors. Sometimes, if a side stand is needed, there is also trim available.

What is the frame made of?

There is another option - to assemble the frame on a drywall profile. Any sheet material like , etc. can be easily attached to it. If you take galvanized one, then there are no problems with moisture.

What to make shelves from

The easiest way is to cut the shelves to size from sheet material. This is still the same chipboard - regular or laminated, thick plywood can sometimes be used, but shelves for heavy objects should be on a wooden frame.

They can be attached to places prepared on the frame - installed bars or with self-tapping screws. There is an option - the corners are directly against the wall. But it is good if the walls can be drilled with self-tapping screws right away, otherwise it will take too long to install each shelf on dowels. Then it’s easier to assemble the frame and attach it to it.

With such an organization, all that is needed is to install the doors. Now the closet on the loggia or balcony is ready.

By the way, you can make something similar from wooden blocks: recesses for shelves with a certain pitch. You can make cuts with a saw and then remove them with a chisel.

Often shelves are made from cut pieces of boards. Since the width of the balcony is usually small, all sorts of trimmings are used. Just so that they do not lose their appearance for a long time and are easily wiped off, they need to be covered with something. And although glazed balconies and loggias are more related to interior spaces, take paint and varnish products for exterior use, as well as protective impregnations. They contain substances that protect against ultraviolet radiation. Without them, in a couple of years the wood will look pitiful.

To prevent the apartment from smelling too much when working, you can use a water-based varnish. It does not create a film, but dirt is not absorbed into the surface.

What types of doors are there?

There are three types of doors for a closet on a loggia or balcony:

ordinary swing;
sliding - like a wardrobe;
roller shutters

All these doors can be the entire height of the cabinet, but it is more convenient to divide it into two or three parts, and hang its own doors on each.

The most expensive are roller shutters. But they are attractive because they come as a ready-made kit, and installation is basically “included” with the purchase.

Watch the video on how to assemble sliding doors for a balcony closet. Much will become clearer.

How to make a balcony cabinet on a wooden frame

If you are making a cabinet on the balcony, one side is attached to the wall, and the other - to the frame elements or only at the top and bottom - to the ceiling and floor (we use reinforced metal corners).

Another option for such a case is if you need to cover the window glass with something - put a wall near the window (for example, from laminated chipboard), fix it at the bottom and top with corners to the floor and ceiling, and then attach it to the wall (and to the flow and the floor) frame bars.