All shades of purple and their names. Shades of purple: varieties, combination with other colors

Since school days, everyone knows how to get the color purple - you need to combine red and blue. But the result is not always suitable for use - sometimes the shade is too dark or grayish. Professionals have their own secrets for creating purple color when mixing paints, it’s worth familiarizing yourself with them.

Purple in the color palette

Purple is not a basic color: it only includes red, yellow, blue, white and black. Simply put, it can be obtained by mixing other colors, which is what artists use when painting. It is impossible to produce the basic colors of the palette by combining other shades.

According to chromotherapy data, violet has a beneficial effect on the human body, especially on the senses. Visualization of this color leads to an increase in the production of endorphins - joy hormones. Purple also helps with insomnia, migraines, nervous disorders due to its calming effect. It is believed that it has a positive effect on the immune system, pituitary gland, and visual organs. But you shouldn’t overload the space with this shade - it can provoke melancholy.

Historical reference

The purple tone has always symbolized mystery and mysticism. Its history has royal “roots” - in Byzantium the color was considered imperial, in England only royalty and members of their families had the right to wear purple clothes. Purple robe is still used by Catholic bishops, and in the Middle Ages the shade was the main one in decorating cathedrals.

An easy way to get purple

In colorism there is simplest method, allowing the production of a violet tone. To do this, you need to take equal proportions of red and blue watercolor or acrylic paint, gouache, mix them together. The dyes must be mixed thoroughly so that no streaks remain. The depth and brightness of the resulting paint will depend on the tones of the original colors and the accuracy of calculating proportions. Sometimes the artist ends up with a purple color – it is very similar to violet, but has a more pronounced red tint.

Different shades of purple

You can make new paint different ways, there are many options. Simple actions you can get shades - from dark to light purple, lilac, violet, cold purple, etc. This is especially important for artists who use a rich color palette.

Light purple and soft purple from paints, gouache

Getting the right shade to perfection is difficult. It is usually obtained experimentally by making strokes on paper, adding components until the desired result is achieved. It is especially difficult for those who mix tones for tinting walls - they must act carefully. You cannot mix paints in large proportions and apply them directly to the canvas. Pre-testing is required.

You can get light shades of purple by combining pink and blue. The easiest way is to take ready-made pink gouache or watercolor, drop a couple of drops onto a plastic palette, and then add blue paint. There is a more difficult option when blue and pink are not available. Then they take red and blue paints, dilute them with white and get the corresponding tones. Then, when they are combined, a soft purple color emerges.

The most beautiful shades come out when using these paints:

• cobalt red;
• azure;
• ultramarine;
• phthalocyanine.

You need to create a muted purple color in a different way. This will require a cool red tone (such as alizarin). Black paint is introduced into it in small portions. After obtaining a rich purple color, it is greatly diluted with whitewash or ordinary white gouache. This will allow you to get different shades of purple, even pastel.

Dark purple color from paint, gouache

Artists use a special spatula - a palette knife - to mix tones. It allows you to mix the gouache perfectly without streaks or spots on the future drawing. A spatula is especially useful for combining bright purple flowers and dark shades.

The easiest way to create a rich color is to mix cool shades of blue and red. But if they have warmer reflections, there is a risk of getting a poor-quality result. The finished paint may have a brown or gray tint. In this case, introducing a small amount of black gouache will help correct the situation.

Mixing cool red and black will produce a purple color even without blue dye. The main thing is to use only deep black tones (black resin and others). Black should be introduced slowly, in very small portions. It absorbs red strongly and is required in minimal quantities.

To get the brightest purple tone, you can combine the colors cyan (blue) and magenta. When diluted with white, lighter shades will emerge. On the contrary, ready-made purple can be “thickened” by adding black gouache.

Purple colour

Designers, artists, decorators and even chefs love it very much. To do this, use a white palette or a regular ceramic plate white(so that there is no tone distortion). Masters often carry out such work on a white canvas.

Lilac is considered a cool shade, so it can also be achieved by mixing cool blue and red tones. Next, the color must be whitened until the required shade is produced. If the finished color glows pink or reddish, add more blue or a drop of black. The latter perfectly absorbs unnecessary redness.

Lilac color

Lilac is the color of violet, lavender, and dark lilac inflorescences. It is reminiscent of purple and lilac, but has a lot of red tones. Professionals have a way to get a real purple tint. To do this, the original red must have a minimum of orange reflection. Pale lilac will come out as a result of combining pink, white and ready-made purple flowers. This tone will resemble the shade of the evening sky. By introducing new portions of blue, white, pink and red colors, the following tones are obtained:

• operatic mauve;
• pink-lilac with gray;
• blue-purple.

In general, all purple tones are divided into categories “K” and “C”. In the first, red dominates, in the second, blue. Lavender-gray shade is obtained by introducing pink and black.

Shades of purple - palette

There is a huge variety of purple shades that are widely used in clothing and interior design. In total, artists use more than 200 tones, where there are bright, delicate, grayish, cold and warm, dull and saturated colors. Their names are different - from simple to fancy. Here are the most popular:

• dark - eggplant, mulberry, plum, black currant, fig, prune, blackberry, raisin;
• dark cold – electric violet, indigo, dark purple;
• fuchsia group – cyclamen, thundercloud, crimson;
• purple group - beet, peony, phlox;
• light - crocus, lilac, mallow, orchid, lilac, mouve, iris, hyacinth;
• the lightest - amethyst, pansies, heather, pearls.

To obtain a number of original shades, experts advise introducing gray, pink, brown and even orange colors - there is no need to be afraid of experiments.

Color Mixing Chart

Artists know very well which colors of paints or pencils combine well with each other, and which ones produce ugly tones. The first ones are called chromatic (they are located nearby in the circle of compatibility), the second ones are called achromatic (they are located far from each other). Therefore, before starting to combine colors, it is important to familiarize yourself with the table and also clarify chemical composition colors - it should be similar.

Regarding purple tones it looks like this:

Features of working with watercolors, oil paints, gouache

Working with gouache is easier than with other types of paints. This type of color is rich and deeply pigmented, so adjusting the shade of purple is not difficult. We must remember that when the gouache dries, it becomes a little lighter, so the desired shade should be made a little darker. Watercolor has a translucent texture. In this case, you can increase the “pallor” of the paint without white, using ordinary water. But in the drawing, watercolor does not look as bright as gouache.

WITH oil paints more difficult to work with, they have a special structure and high fluidity. The composition should be mixed especially carefully so that all layers are combined into a single whole. Artists also use other methods of mixing oil - overlaying tones, optical techniques. In the first case, the strokes are applied on top of each other, in the second, the paint is mixed directly on the canvas. Beginners should start working on creating original shades with gouache - the classes will be exciting and will appeal to children and adults!

Correctly using purple color in the interior is not so easy. He is very active and bright, so you need to select not only matching colors, but also be careful with tones and even textures.

Purple color and its shades

Purple is obtained by mixing red and blue colors. Depending on the predominance of one or another color, we get different shades - either warm or cold. The palette of lilac shades includes the following popular colors: lilac, purple, blackberry, eggplant, indigo, amethyst, fuchsia, lavender and more than a dozen others. Even if you decide to make a monochrome design - only in purple tones - it will not be boring, since there are many different shades that complement each other well.

Shades of purple varying degrees"dilute"

Purple color “in its pure form” is bright and rich. It brings notes of grace, wealth, stability. But using it in the interior as the main one is too risky. The situation turns out to be too “difficult”. Stylish, graceful, but... you want to run fast and far.

Purple color in the interior: stylish, solid, but... You have to try very hard to make you want to stay in such a room

This does not mean that purple should not be used in the interior. If you like it, it's very worth it. You just need special techniques, measured use of bright, saturated colors, more preference for light or pastel tones and shades.

The main rule is that you should be careful with dark and saturated shades, they look too gloomy in our latitudes. Few regions of our country can boast of an abundance of sunny days “not in summer”. Rich purple or lilac are too gloomy for cloudy weather. Moreover for standard apartments with low flows and not very spacious rooms, they are too pretentious. So you will most likely have to choose from light, pastel or, perhaps, bright ones.

What colors does it go with?

White, black and gray - these colors are unrivaled as they are compatible with any color. This is a base you can't go wrong with. In the violet range there is such a shade - purple. It has more red in it, so other shades go well with it. The most successful combinations of purple with other colors are as follows:

If we talk about combining with wood, then species with warm yellowish and orange tones will look great. Oak is also suitable natural color and dark shades such as stained oak, wenge, etc. The texture and color of wood will balance even bright, active tones. If there is more than one, they will not be too flashy. So in rooms with wood trim purple is very appropriate.

Tables of colors combined with purple

All of the above is clearly illustrated by color compatibility tables. They allow you to visually assess what awaits you when decorating an interior using this combination. In such tables there are combinations of two, three and four colors. They can be friendly (located next to each other on the spectrum), contrasting (at opposite ends of the color wheel), or they can simply be different shades of the same color.

For independent interior design, it is better not to take more than three shades. This does not mean that only they should be present in the design. Basic ones are added to them in any quantity - white, black, gray, wood.

There is no escape from white and “wooden” and they are almost always present. It's the floor and the ceiling window frames and some other decorative and design elements. Gray and black are not found in all interiors, but they are also frequent guests. So even if you choose a double composition from the table, “in real life” you will already end up with four to six colors. More than enough for one interior. Any more and there will be a motley mishmash.

If the created interior seems too restrained to you, you can easily refresh it with a couple of bright details that can be easily changed: pillows, curtains, paintings, vases, and other little things. It is these “little things” that give life and sound to the design. And with their help it’s easy to change the “mood” of the room.

Terms of use

Purple can be used in the interior of premises for any purpose: in the living room, bedroom (adult and child), in the kitchen, in the bathroom. Generally speaking, it is advisable to complement it with shimmering textures, alternating satin, glossy, matte surfaces. It is shaded very well by metallic shine, mirrors and bright, but “warm” lamp light.

What should be a lot in purple interior, so this is light. Warm lighting favorably sets off deep tones and emphasizes the color of “diluted” shades.

High-tech bedroom in lilac tones Gold and purple are a classic combination in classic interior

This is a very versatile color. It is appropriate in a classic interior (matte surfaces, calm shades), ethnic - such as "Provence" - light, pastel colors, in modern and fashionable interiors such as hi-tech, pop art, art deco, minimalism (bright colors, shiny surfaces). This is such a universal color. But designers use it carefully: it is too demanding of combinations and materials. It is necessary to accurately and carefully select not only colors, but also the degree of brightness and surface texture.

As the main interior color

If you really love purple and want to use it as the main color, it is better to choose light or pastel shades. Saturated and bright as the main ones are too “heavy”. They are ideal as additional or accent ones, and in large quantities They are too “pressure” and oppressive. Dark shades, of course, can be diluted with yellow and softened wooden products. The interior will be stable and solid, but will still be somewhat “heavy”.

Even in bright light it looks gloomy... and in cloudy autumn...

Lighter colors - light purple, wisteria, salmon - diluted with white paint - do not give such an effect. Pastels (muted with gray) also do not “load” the space so much. These are good as a base color.

Depending on the chosen combination, the result may be a design with a different mood: from calm and restrained to mischievous and bright. It depends on the selected color components. If you complement the interior with calm gray, beige, white, you will get discreet interior. Not cold, but reserved. WITH bright accents(and there are a lot of such combinations, much more than calm ones) the result is a “warm” and active atmosphere. In a nursery or in the kitchen, even in the living room, this is very good, but this option is not suitable for the bedroom. Although, if you need energy, then why not.

As an additional

A popular interior design technique today is an accent wall. For these purposes, purple is what you need. Bright, self-sufficient, it itself does not remain out of attention, and emphasizes the advantages of the main color. This technique is used in bedrooms, living rooms, and kitchens. In almost any residential or technical room of an apartment or house. This design in the hallway and corridor is questionable - they are usually too small in area and “loading” them is not the best solution.

Purple accent wall in the bedroom. There is only one technique, but due to different accompanying colors the “mood” of the interior is different

As an additional color, lilac and its shades can be used in furniture upholstery, curtains, and carpets. This is a great way to liven up a room originally decorated in white, beige or gray.

Add lilac accents to liven things up

Add a couple to a purple, lilac sofa or banquette bright pillows and other small details of turquoise or not too bright red, and the interior will be aristocratic, stylish, but, at the same time, clearly not boring. If you add yellow, it will turn out even more joyful and bright. There is little resemblance to aristocratic restraint, but the expressiveness and originality of the inhabitants is clearly felt.

Moreover, as you can see, this technique works both with rich purple and not too bright, muted lilac. Only the tone of yellow is different. This is also worth considering. Also note that the velvety texture wins. This can be seen even in the photo, but “in real life” it is so easy to notice.

Purple Accents

Purple is ideal as accents. It is “friendly” with beautiful shades of red, blue, green, and yellow. If you use them as accent pieces, you can “revive” any decor. Moreover, you can create both a home and salon environment. It all depends on the style of the add-ons.

Additions add “mood” to the interior

Just as velvety surfaces in furniture upholstery look better in lilac or purple, the soft, muted sheen of lye or mother-of-pearl is appropriate in or around complements. The slightly shiny surface of a frame or silk pillow sets off “simple” fabrics and matte surfaces.

Where to use

Purple color looks good in any room. But when using colors of this range, you need to be careful not only in choosing the color, but even the shade. How light or bright it will be.

Texture, texture, shade - everything is important

The shades of all other colors in the interior are just as important. The slightest discrepancy introduces dissonance and “scratches” the eye. Textures are also important. Matte, velvet, glossy, pearl. All these nuances significantly change the perception of any shade of this range. Therefore, it is necessary to select all other colors/textures/shades. This is why designers don’t like to tinker with this range - they are too demanding. A lot of time is spent on selecting little things.

In the bathroom

In the bathroom, purple prevents the formation of a “sterile” interior. Even if the room is tiled from floor to ceiling with a glossy surface. Warm shades do not give warmth and comfort and you want to be in such a room.

Bathroom in lilac color - floral patterns are always in trend

The combinations are described above: the main colors are white, beige, light shades of the same range, light gray. Accents can be placed using red or small black fragments, other bright or not very compatible colors. If you want more glamor and pomp, you can add gold and copper. Metallized parts will add more technocratism.

In the kitchen

Another technical room in our apartments and houses is the kitchen. Purple color is not very common in kitchen interiors, although it looks modern and relevant. When using glossy facades and rich colors, this can be a high-tech style or a modern style close to it. Accents in this case are placed either in black or metallic.

Soft lilac shades in matte facades are appropriate in Provence and classics. Here are the classic combinations: with white, yellow, olive. In such interiors you can often see floral patterns and prints. They give the kitchen a cozy feel.

Stylized flowers in the kitchen lilac color- to create more soft interior Beige and “metallic” complement perfectly With black or dark gray it turns out a bit gloomy...

You can use lilac and purple in the kitchen when decorating an apron or accent wall. It looks great with panels with plant motifs. The photos load up the kitchen space too much, and the stylized flowers look very stylish.

Purple color in the interior is popular today. It is original, unusual, but it must be used wisely so that the room looks pleasant, and not tacky and depressing.

Purple color is obtained by mixing two colors - blue and red. It has many shades from refined and delicate to rich, intense. There are subtleties of combining purple color with other colors. The right combination makes it possible to create a variety of images in the interior.

Shades of purple

People most often distinguish two shades of this color:

• light purple;

• dark purple.

Every designer knows that purple must be used correctly. This bright color, so you will need to choose a suitable color scheme for it, be careful with textures, furniture, and other interior elements.

Depending on the predominance of blue or red in the purple color, you can get a different palette. It can be warm or cold.

If you want the environment to be enjoyable, combine the colors correctly. The basis will be violet and its shades, and the rest can be selected in different variations and combinations, focusing on the chosen style of the room.

In the violet color scheme, the most popular colors are:

It is important that a room made in purple tones will make the interior attractive and alluring, it will be luxurious and elegant.

Purple is not always the main color great idea, especially if the furniture is also made in a similar color scheme. If you want the room to be elegant and stylish, it is recommended to use a light purple color scheme, complemented by other shades.

Color of the year 2018 - Ultraviolet

In 2018, ultraviolet 18-3838 Ultra Violet was recognized as the main color. In history, ultraviolet is associated with mysticism. It symbolizes the galaxy, the future and new technologies, self-expression, creativity.

The new color scheme is based on the fashion collections presented at New York Fashion Week.

The new palette features various shades of this color that can be used for interior design. Among them are:

Combination of purple with other colors

WITH purple white, black and gray shades. Also very successful combinations include:

• Red, crimson, coral and purple. These shades can be muted or stand out from the main background. Wallpaper, curtains, and furniture elements can be in a similar color scheme.
  
• Brown color. This is an original choice. A rich chocolate shade will go well with purple color. It is important that the room is well lit so that the brown shades in the furniture create the desired effect.
  
• Pink color. It looks unobtrusive and unusual. Perfect for decorating a child's room. It will be cozy and very comfortable.
  
• Green color. A delicate mint shade will go well with purple; olive and malachite will also harmonize. Recommended color: apple green.
  
• Yellow. The shade of yolk suits purple especially well; it is rich and sophisticated.
  
• Beige shade. Sand and cream colors will be combined with purple. It makes it possible to tone it down a little so as not to oversaturate the room.
  
• Grey colour. This is a nice combination for the interior. It is recommended to combine violet and lavender shades with soft gray color scheme. The emphasis should be on furniture and textiles.
• White color. An ideal combination with a purple shade. It will look perfect in any room. Purple and white will give you luxury, the room will sparkle with new colors and facets.

A little more combination of purple-lilac color with other pastels.

Purple color in the interior of different rooms in the photo

Let's tell you how the purple shade will look in different rooms. Let's talk about the kitchen, children's room, living room and bedroom.

1. Kitchen.

This shade is perfect for a place where food is prepared and where people sit at a cozy table. Many people are convinced that purple color scheme is unacceptable for the kitchen, but if you choose the right combination of colors, it will look stylish.

Plum and eggplant shades look especially piquant on tiles and kitchen set. Facades in soft purple tones give freshness in combination with other delicate colors.

1. Living room.

The main goal when decorating a living room is the desire to make a pleasant impression on its inhabitants and guests. The living room should be done in calm purple colors; sometimes rich elements of this shade are acceptable.

Violet will look advantageous in vases, sofas and armchairs, lighting fixtures, pillows and others decorative elements.

1. Bedroom.

This shade makes it possible to relax, so it is often used to decorate a bedroom.

The shade allows you to make the bedroom sentimental and enchanting, giving it a romantic atmosphere.

The palette is perfect for dreamers and creative individuals who need inspiration.

Lavender and lilac, purple and lilac are great for upholstery; you should also give preference to a chandelier in this color, curtains and other items.

To make the room luxurious, use purple colors precious stones, combine them with other noble shades in the interior.

Delicate purple colors are perfect for a woman’s bedroom, which will add a touch of sentimentality and relaxation.

If we talk about the positive aspects of the impact, they include:

• Calm relaxation.
• Relieving intense stress.
• Forming a feeling of calm and bliss.

But at the same time, it can have a suppressive effect on appetite. In addition, it can be too depressing, cause irritation and anxiety. Everything ultimately depends on the tone and its saturation.

Basic shades of purple

There are quite a large number of shades of purple. This is due to the fact that additional colors may be mixed into it.

Thus, purple begins to sound new. They take on a completely different direction, both psychological and emotional.

This fact is important to consider when decorating a room in purple.

So, the main shades of purple:

• Purple blue.
• Glycine.
• Lavender.
• Lilac.
• Eggplant.
• Plum.
• Blackberry.
• Grape.
• Purple.
• Blue.
• Violet.
• Grey-violet.
• Brown-violet.

If we talk about the compatibility of purple with other tones, then the style decision in which the entire room is decorated plays a big role.

Styles That Use Purple Walls

If we talk about the use of purple, it is used quite widely. But the stereotypes in relation to this tone are quite strong.

For many, when the word purple appears, a saturated plane appears, which is filled with intense color.

But this is just a stereotype, not the real state of affairs.

Provence style

Purple walls in an interior decorated in Provence style use the most delicate shades, close to lavender, violet and heather.

These delicate tones are in perfect harmony with the rest of the space, which is predominantly implemented in the lightest colors. This purple color creates a light airy marshmallow space.

You can implement such walls in this style using wallpaper. Moreover, it is worth choosing the design of purple walls in such a way that the wallpaper has small prints in the form of flowers, branches and small insects.

It is not advisable to use other types of finishes in the Provence style.

High-tech style

This style is more aggressive and “masculine”. Therefore, you can use more here modern methods, which allows you to demonstrate all the achievements of science and technology.

For example, purple wall paint would be an ideal solution for use on one of the planes. You should not abuse this about paying only the left side or only it. This will create an accent in the room. all eyes will be drawn to this particular area in the room. Especially if you decorate it with neighbors in the most neutral colors from white to light gray or black.

By the way, it is worth remembering that in modern styles it is better to use dark purple walls. They will add shine and style to the interior.

If we talk about the method of decorating the surface, this modern style, then you can use both paint and varnish coatings and those made in the form of wallpaper.

If we speak directly of both, they can be:

• In a single color. In this case, the purple walls are covered with embossed wallpaper.
• In two-color form. In this case, openwork, ornate patterns are located on a purple background. As a rule, the openwork is made in white or light gray or silver.

Also, purple wallpaper for walls can be made in a multi-color solution. But in this case, you should prefer a geometric or linear ornament.

Another interesting combination for a modern style would be a combination of purple and silver. They are usually combined into geometric patterns, in the form of stripes.

Wallpaper for ethno style

For ethno style you can use photo wallpaper. In order for them to be made in purple shades, it is worth choosing the right design, which can be either realistic or abstract. Ideal option There will be an image in the photo of flowers such as iris or violet, which will create a purple wall.

But one thing is worth remembering important rule when decorating the interior using photo wallpaper. If there is such a bright, accent wall in the room, then everything else should be as neutral as possible.

White or light gray walls will be an ideal companion. And the same light furniture.

In order to choose the right design of purple walls for a specific room, you need to focus on your taste and chosen style.

Purple, lavender grey, and eggplant (violet blue). Let's look at the most popular ones and see what they go with.

Amethyst color in clothes: a pragmatic person

Amethyst can figuratively be called the most pragmatic shade of purple: translated from ancient Greek, amethyst literally means “not drunk,” in other words, sober and judicious.

Amethyst is a type of hard mineral stone - quartz. IN Ancient Rome Amethyst was considered a "blessed stone", believed to bring peace and good luck, settle disputes and calm.

Indigo

Indigo is a color that falls on the spectrum between dark blue and violet. The name "indigo" comes from the plant of the same name - indigo, which grows in India.

In addition to neutral black, white, gray and, indigo color in clothes goes well with dark green, silver, orange, pink and red.

Eggplant color

Eggplant, another shade of purple in clothing, is a very rich and deep color.

Dressed in eggplant color looks elegant in combination with bright green. Dress in eggplant green for evening events:

Eggplant-colored clothing combined with dark green is perfect for a casual look.

In addition to white and black, eggplant goes well with neutral gray,

yellow, beige and golden:

Eggplant and

Lavender color in clothes: romance and freedom

Lavender color is sophisticated and romantic. Despite the tenderness and sophistication of this color, girls who are impressed by the lavender color in clothes are internally freedom-loving and proud. Lavender lovers are sensual and unapproachable at the same time.

What to wear with lavender color?

Combine lavender with deeper shades of purple, such as eggplant:

You can also wear lavender with black, navy and indigo:

Color combination

Lavender is beautiful in tandem with neutral colors - white, black, gray and beige, as well as in metallic or golden color.

Try combining lavender with (see photo):

Purple color in clothes: for the strong and daring

The color purple combines the spiritual and physical, the earthly and the sublime, being at the same time a symbol of power and greatness, and a symbol of lust and debauchery. A synonym for the word "purple" is the old Russian word " scarlet". Due to its strong energy and saturation, the crimson color in clothing has been used since Byzantine Empire was considered a symbol of power. In addition, in Ancient Rome, by order of Nero, only he, the Emperor, could wear purple, while the wearing of purple by his subordinates was considered by him as rebellion.

The Babylonian harlot, described in the Revelation of John the Theologian, met John "sitting on a scarlet beast." The “crimson beast” is interpreted by most researchers as Satan, and the word “crimson” used by John means “bloodshed”: crimson or purple is the color of dried blood.